第39卷第6期2023年6月电网与清洁能源PowerSystemandCleanEnergyVol.39No.6Jun.2023智能电网SmartGrid——————————基金项目:国家电网有限公司科技项目(低压配电设备数字化提升与智能化应用技术研究)(5700-202099525A-0-0-00)。ProjectSupportedbyScienceandTechnologyProgramofSGCC(ResearchonDigitalizationUpgradingandIntelligentApplicationTechnologyofLow-VoltageDistributionEquipment)(5700-202099525A-0-0-00).ABSTRACT:Thispaperproposesamethodforcontrollingthree-phaseunbalanceinthedistributionnetworkbycombiningintelligentterminalswithcommutationswitch.Anoptimizedmodelforlayoutofthecommutationswitchinthedistributionnetworkisconstructed,andanoptimizationmethodbasedondifferentialevolutionalgorithmisproposedtocalculatetheoptimallayoutofswitches.Basedonthemodel,historicaloperationdataofthetransformerareaandultra-short-termpowerpredictiondata,adynamicoptimizationmethodforthree-phaseunbalanceinthedistributionnetworkconsideringloadfluctuationsisproposed.Finally,theoptimizationmethodforlayoutofthecommutationswitchisverifiedbysimulationusinghistoricaloperationdataofatestingtransformerarea,andtheresultsshowthattheoptimallayoutcalculatedbasedonthemodelcanmeettherequirementofcontrollingthree-phaseunbalanceinthedistributionnetwork.Inaddition,consideringthenumberofswitchesparticipatinginphase-changing,phase-changingcycleandtheservicelifeofthecommutationswitch,fivescenariosofdynamicoptimizationexperimentsforthree-phaseunbalanceareconductedinthetestdistributionnetwork,andtheresultsshowthatthedynamicoptimizationstrategyforthecommutationswitchundertheoptimallayoutcanreducethenumberofphase-changingactionsandlowertheaveragethree-phaseunbalancedegreeofthedistributionnetworkbelowthetargetlevel,andcanalsoreducethenumberofthecommutationswitchparticipatinginphase-changingclosetotheupperlimitoftheirservicelife.Theapplicabilityofthemethodfordynamicoptimizationofthree-phaseunbalanceinthedistributionnetworkusingintelligentterminalsandcommutationswitchisverified.KEYWORDS:intelligenttermina...