第45卷第2期2023年3月冰雪运动ChinaWinterSportsVol.45No.2Mar.2023D01:10.16741/j.cnki.bxyd.2023.02.018黑龙江省少数民族传统冰雪运动校本化课程的定位与构建张笑昆(哈尔滨师范大学体育科学学院，黑龙江哈尔滨150025)摘要：黑龙江省拥有丰富的冰雪运动资源和民族文化积淀，一些具有少数民族特色的传统冰雪运动不仅趣味性强、易于推广，也符合高等院校体育教学课程内容的拓展需求。通过分析黑龙江省少数民族传统冰雪运动纳入校本化课程的可行性和存在的问题，展现出此举的总体环境既存在机遇也面临障碍。提出从明确课程目标、规划教学内容和促进教学评价科学化三个方面建设少数民族冰雪运动校本课程，以期拓展高等院校冰雪体育课程资源，引导学生多样化参与冰雪运动，认知传统冰雪文化的本质与内涵。通过将少数民族冰雪运动有效纳入到校本化课程体系，进一步推动冰雪运动进校园的实施，为更好地继承和弘扬中华优秀传统文化、民族文化和冰雪文化奠定基础。关键词：黑龙江省；少数民族；冰雪运动；传统项目；校本化课程中图分类号：G811.4/G807.0文献标识码：A文章编号：1002-3488(2023)02-0084-04TheOrientationandConstructionofSchool-basedCurriculumforTraditionalIceandSnowSportsofEthnicMinoritiesinHeilongjiangProvinceZHANGXiaokun(CollegeofPhysicalSciences,HarbinNormalUniversity,Harbin150025,China)Abstract:Heilongjiangprovinceisrichiniceandsnowsportsresourcesandethnicculturalaccumulations,andsometraditionaliceandsnowsportswithminoritycharacteristicsarenotonlyinterestingandeasytopromote,butalsomeettheneedsofexpandingthecurriculumcontentofphysicaleducationincollegesanduniversities.Byanalyzingthefeasibilityandexistingproblemsofincorporatingthetraditionaliceandsnowsportsofethnicminoritiesintotheschool-basedcurriculuminHeilongjiangProvince,itshowsthattheoverallenvironmentforthisinitiativehasbothopportunitiesandobstacles.Itisproposedtobuildtheschool-basedcurriculumoficeandsnowsportsforethnicminoritiesfromthreeaspects:clarifyingcurriculumobjectives,planningtheteachingcontentsandpromotingscientificteachingevaluation,inordertoexpandthecurriculumresourcesoficeandsnowsportsincollegesanduniversities,guidestudentstoparticipateiniceandsnowsportsinadiversifiedway...
