第44卷第3期2023年6月电力与能源“双碳”视域下沿海欠发达地区新兴工业城市优化能耗“双控”现状及对策研究汤晓龙(中共湛江市委党校,广东湛江524038)摘要:由于区域发展不均衡,广东省沿海欠发达地区仍处于工业化初期阶段,受能耗“双控”指标的影响十分明显。通过调研位于广东省粤西沿海欠发达地区的湛江市近年来的经济发展情况与能耗状况,剖析了“碳达峰”“碳中和”目标的提出对湛江发展的影响,以及在推进降碳减排过程中所存在的问题,并有针对性地提出了下一步广东沿海欠发达地区优化能耗“双控”的建议和路径。关键词:降碳减排;欠发达地区;能源消费总量;能源消费强度作者简介:汤晓龙(1981—),男,副教授,研究方向为宏观经济与能源经济。中图分类号:F206;F407.2文献标志码:A文章编号:2095-1256(2023)03-0201-06ResearchonStatusandCountermeasuresof“DualControl”forEnergyConsumptionOptimizationinEmergingIndustrialCitiesinLessDevelopedCoastalAreasfromthePerspectiveof“DualCarbon”TANGXiaolong(PartySchool,ZhanjiangMunicipalCommitteeofCPC,Zhanjiang524038,GuangdongProvince,China)Abstract:Duetounbalancedregionaldevelopment,thelessdevelopedcoastalareasofGuangdongProvincearestillintheearlystageofindustrialization,andaresignificantlyaffectedbythe“dualcontrol”indexofenergycon⁃sumption.ByinvestigatingtheeconomicdevelopmentandenergyconsumptionofZhanjiangCity,whichisoneofthelessdevelopedcoastalareasinrecentyearslocatedinthewestofGuangdongProvince,theinfluenceoftheproposedgoalof“carbonpeak”and“carbonneutrality”onthedevelopmentofZhanjiang,aswellastheproblemsexistingintheprocessofpromotingcarbonandemissonreductionisanalyzed.Finally,suggestionsandpathsforthenextstepontheoptimizationof“dualcontrol”ofenergyconsumptioninthelessdevelopedcoastalareasofGuangdongProvinceareputforward.Keywords:carbonandemissionreduction,lessdevelopedarea,totalenergyconsumption,energyconsumptionintensity我国从“十一五”时期开始实行能源消费强度控制,“十三五”时期进一步开始实施能源消费总量控制,从而形成了能耗“双控”考核,并将其作为各省区市党政领导班子和领导干部综合考核评价的重要依据。“十三五”时期,广东省全面施行能...