2023年4月Vol.50No.2第50卷第2期Apr.2023国际神经病学神经外科学杂志JournalofInternationalNeurologyandNeurosurgery低剖面可视化腔内支撑装置血管内治疗症状性大脑中动脉狭窄谢兵,丁明祥,韩志安,胡恺,李兵,黄晓光中山市人民医院脑血管介入科,广东中山528403摘要:目的探讨应用低剖面可视化腔内支撑装置(LVIS)治疗症状性大脑中动脉狭窄的安全性和有效性。方法分析2018年6月—2021年6月广东省中山市人民医院脑血管介入科应用LVIS治疗有完整随访资料的症状性大脑中动脉狭窄患者23例。记录手术成功率、并发症发生情况及支架内再狭窄情况,平均随访6~32个月。结果23例患者均成功释放支架,术后1例出现远隔部位再灌注出血,经积极保守治疗后好转。1例出现支架内血栓,经抽吸血栓后稍好转。1例仍有短暂性脑缺血发作,造影复查发现支架内再狭窄,通过球囊扩张血管成形,效果良好。术前和术后的狭窄率及NIHSS评分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应用LVIS治疗症状性大脑中动脉狭窄可行、有效。[国际神经病学神经外科学杂志,2023,50(2):44-48]关键词:血管内治疗;大脑中动脉;支架中图分类号:R734DOI:10.16636/j.cnki.jinn.1673-2642.2023.02.009Endovasculartreatmentofsymptomaticmiddlecerebralarterystenosiswithlow-pro⁃filevisualizedintraluminalsupportstentXIEBing,DINGMingxiang,HANZhian,HUKai,LIBing,HUANGXiaoguangDepartmentofCerebrovascularIntervention,ZhongshanPeople'sHospital,Zhongshan,Guangdong528403,ChinaCorrespondingauthor:XIEBing,Email:xiebing21000154@163.comAbstract:ObjectiveToinvestigatethesafetyandefficacyoflow-profilevisualizedintraluminalsupport(LVIS)stentinthetreatmentofsymptomaticmiddlecerebralarterystenosis.MethodsAretrospectiveanalysiswasperformedfor23patientswithsymptomaticmiddlecerebralarterystenosiswhoweretreatedwithLVISstentinDepartmentofCerebrovascularIntervention,ZhongshanCityPeople’sHospital,fromJune2018toJune2021andhadcompletefollow-updata.Thesuccessrateofsurgery,complications,andin-stentrestenosiswererecorded,andthepatientswerefollowedupfor6-32months.ResultsThestentsweresuccessfullyreleasedinall23patients.Amongthesepatients,1patientdevelopeddistantreperfusionbleedingaftersurgeryandwasimproveda...