2023年5月第30卷第5期气道护理量化评估模式对脊柱手术患者术后并发症的影响周冰，牛培君（郑州市骨科医院脊柱骨科一，河南郑州450015）【摘要】目的探讨气道护理量化评估模式对脊柱手术患者术后并发症的影响。方法选取2021年6月至2022年1月本院收治的100例脊柱手术患者，按照抽签法分为观察组与对照组。观察组采用气道护理量化评估模式，对照组采用常规术后气道护理。比较两组的干预效果、并发症和满意度。结果观察组呼吸机使用时间、监护时间、平均气道压低于对照组（P＜0．05）。观察组并发症发生率为14．00％，低于对照组的32．00％（P＜0．05）。观察组护理满意度为96．00％，高于对照组的82．00％（P＜0．05）。结论气道护理量化评估模式用于脊柱手术患者术后呼吸道管理的效果较好，可减少并发症的发生，提高患者的满意度。【关键词】气道护理量化评估模式；脊柱手术；并发症中图分类号：R473.6文献标识码：Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4659.2023.05.0679ImpactofQuantitativeAssessmentModelofAirwayNursingonPostoperativeComplicationsofPatientsUndergoingSpinalSurgery//ZHOUBing,NIUPeijun(1stDepartmentofSpinalOrthopedics,ZhengzhouOrthopedicHospital,Zhengzhou450015,China)[Abstract]ObjectiveToexploretheeffectofquantitativeassessmentmodelofairwaynursingonpostoperativecomplicationsofpatientsundergoingspinalsurgery.Methods100patientsundergoingspinalsurgeryadmittedtoourhospitalfromJune2021toJanuary2022wereselectedanddividedintoobservationgroupandcontrolgroupaccordingtothedrawinglots.Theobservationgroupreceivedthequantitativeevaluationmodelofairwaynursing,whilethecontrolgroupreceivedtheroutinepostoperativeairwaynursing.Theinterventioneffect,complicationsandsatisfactiondegreewerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups.ResultsTheventilatorusagetime,monitoringtimeandaverageairwaypressureoftheobservationgroupwerelowerthanthoseofthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).Theincidenceofcomplicationsintheobservationgroupwas14.00%,lowerthan32.00%inthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).Thenursingsatisfactiondegreeoftheobservationgroupwas96.00%,higherthan82.00%ofthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).ConclusionsQuantitativeassessmentmodelofairwaynursingforpostoperativerespiratorytractmanagementofpatientsundergoi...
