99综述NO.022023塑料科技PlasticsScienceandTechnology金属、碳材料及离子的导电弹性体的制备及其在柔性电子的应用肖雄,叶文,李平阳,许保云,艾波,林倬仕,董玲玲,陈彦昊(聚烯烃催化技术与高性能材料国家重点实验室上海市聚烯烃催化技术重点实验室上海功能阻燃材料工程技术研究中心,上海200062)摘要:导电弹性体由于具有优异的导电性和可拉伸性,可用于各类柔性电子材料。但导电弹性体材料存在形变能力差、回弹性不佳、循环稳定性弱等问题,限制其应用。文章介绍导电弹性体的导电机理、导电网络构建方法,并总结近年来基于金属、碳材料及离子的导电弹性体的研究进展。分析导电弹性体在电子器件领域的应用前景和存在的问题。结果表明:导电弹性体的结构设计、导电填料分布及新型导电弹性体开发等方面应深入研究。关键词:导电网络;导电弹性体;柔性电子中图分类号:TB34;O631.3文献标识码:A文章编号:1005-3360(2023)02-0099-06DOI:10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2023.02.020PreparationofConductivityElastomersBasedonMetal,CarbonMaterialsandIonicandTheirApplicationinFlexibleElectronicsXIAOXiong,YEWen,LIPing-yang,XUBao-yun,AIBo,LINZhuo-shi,DONGLing-ling,CHENYan-hao(StateKeyLaboratoryofPolyolefinsCatalystTechnologyandHighPerformanceMaterials,ShanghaiKeyLaboratoryofCatalysisTechnologyforPolyolefins,ShanghaiEngineeringResearchCenterofFunctionalFlameRetardantMaterial,Shanghai200062,China)Abstract:Conductiveelastomerscanbeusedinvariousflexibleelectronicmaterialsduetotheirexcellentconductivityandtensileproperties.However,theapplicationofconductiveelastomerislimitedbyitspoordeformationability,poorresilienceandweakcyclicstability.Theconductivemechanismofconductiveelastomerandtheconstructionmethodofconductivenetworkareintroduced,andtheresearchprogressofconductiveelastomerbasedonmetal,carbonmaterialandioninrecentyearsissummarized.Theapplicationprospectandexistingproblemsofconductiveelastomerinthefieldofelectronicdevicesareanalyzed.Theresultsshowthatthestructuraldesignofconductiveelastomer,thedistributionofconductivefillersandthedevelopmentofnewconductiveelastomershouldbefurtherstudied.Keywords:Conductivenetwork;Conductiveelastomers;FlexibleE...