ISSN1006-7167CN31-1707/TRESEARCHANDEXPLORATIONINLABORATORY第42卷第2期Vol.42No.22023年2月Feb.2023DOI:10.19927/j.cnki.syyt.2023.02.034将大学生创新创业训练计划融入生物信息实验教学的探索高帆a,b,冯佳a,谢树莲a(山西大学a.国家级生物学实验教学示范中心;b.生命科学学院,太原030006)摘要:“大学生创新创业训练计划”旨在推进高校本科教学质量改革,增强学生的创新实践能力。以生物信息实验教学为例,将大创项目———张氏江篱microRNA及其靶基因的预测与特征分析成果融入实验教学过程,运用统筹和逻辑法构建特色生命科学实验教学体系。教学实践表明,该教学改革方式不仅实现了教学与科研的有机融合,促进实验教学模式的革新,而且培养了学生自主学习和科学探索能力,切实提高了人才培养和实验教学质量。关键词:创新创业训练计划;实验教学;生物信息学中图分类号:G642.0文献标志码:A文章编号:1006-7167(2023)02-0170-05ExplorationofIntegratingCollegeStudents’InnovationandEntrepreneurshipTrainingPlanintoBioinformaticsExperimentalTeachingGAOFana,b,FENGJiaa,XIEShuliana(a.NationalExperimentalTeachingDemonstrationCenterofBiology;b.CollegeofLifeScience,ShanxiUniversity,Taiyuan030006,China)Abstract:“Innovationandentrepreneurshiptrainingprogramforcollegestudents”aimstopromotethereformofundergraduateteachingandenhancestudents’innovativeandpracticalability.Inthisstudy,takingtheexperimentalteachingofbiologicalinformationasanexample,identificationandcharacteristicanalysisofmicroRNAsinGracilariachangliandtheirtargetgenes,anachievementofinnovationandentrepreneurshiptrainingprogramforcollegestudents,wasintegratedintotheexperimentalteachingprocess.Theuniquelifescienceexperimentteachingreformsystemwasconstructedbyusingtheoverallplanningandlogicalmethods.Theteachingpracticeshowsthisteachingreformmethodnotonlyrealizestheeffectiveintegrationbetweenteachingandscientificresearching,promotestheinnovationofexperimentalteachingmode,butalsocultivatestheabilitiesofstudents’autonomouslearningandscientificexploration.Furthermore,thisteachingreformmethodalsoeffectivelyimprovesthequalityoftalenttrainingand...