一般过去时[五篇材料]（十）.doc

一般过去时[五篇材料] 1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。 2.be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。（wasnot=wasn’t）⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（werenot=weren’t）⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is，am，are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didn’t+动词原形，如：jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：didjimgohomeyesterday。特殊疑问句： ⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形。如：whatdidjimdoyesterday。⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式。如：whowenttohomeyesterday。动词过去式变化规则： 1.一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled，cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5.不规则动词过去式： am，is-wasare-were，do-did，see-saw，say-saidgive-gave，get-got，go-went，come-came，have-had，eat-ate，take-took，run-ran，sing-sang，put-put，make-made，read-read，write-wrote，draw-drew，drink-drank，fly-flew，ride-rode，speak-spoke，sweep-swept，buy-boughtswim-swam，sit-satbring--broughtcan-couldcut-cutbecome-becamebegin-begandraw-drewfeel-feltfind-foundforget-forgothear-heardkeep-keptknow-knewlearn-learnt（learned）leave-leftlet-letlose-lostmeet-metread-readsleep-sleptspeak-spoketake-tookteach-taughttell-toldwrite-wrotewake-wokethink-thought过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________fly_______plant________are________drink_________play_______go________make________does_________dance________worry________ask_____taste_________eat__________draw________put______throw________kick_________pass_______do________ 一、用be动词的适当形式填空。 1.i______anenglishteachernow.2.she_______happyyesterday.3.they_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.4.helenandnancy________goodfriends.5.thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.6.look，there________lotsofgrapeshere.7.there________asignonthechaironmonday.8.today_____thesecondofjune.yesterday______thefirstofjune.it_____children’sday.allthestudents______veryexcited. 二、句型转换。 therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.否定句：________________________________________一般疑问句：___________肯定回答：___________否定回答：__________2theyplayedfootballintheplayground.否定句：______________________________________________一般疑问句：___________肯定回答：___________否定回答：__________ 三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1.i______（watch）acartoononsaturday.2.herfather_______（read）anewspaperlastnight.3.we_________tozooyesterday，we_____tothepark.（go）4.______you_______（visit）yourrelativeslastspringfestival。 5.______he_______（fly）akiteonsunday。yes，he______.6.gaoshan_______（pull）upcarrotslastnationaldayholiday.7.i____________（sweep）theflooryesterday，butmymother______.8.what_____she_____（find）inthegardenlastmorning。she____（find）abeautifulbutterfly.9.it____（be）ben’sbirthdaylastfriday10.weall___（have）agoodtimelastnight.11.he_____（jump）highonlastsportsday.12.helen____（milk）acowonfriday.13.shelikes______newspapers，butshe______abookyesterday.（read）14.he_______footballnow，butthey_______basketballjustnow.（play）15.jim’smother_________（plant）treesjustnow. 16._______they________（sweep）theflooronsunday。no，they_____.17.i_______（watch）acartoononmonday.18we____（go）toschoolonsunday.19.it____（be）the2ndofnovemberyesterday.mrwhite___（go）tohisofficebycar.20.gaoshan________（put）thebookonhisheadamomentago.21.don’t______thehouse.mum_______ityesterday.（clean）22.what____you______justnow。i_______somehousework.（do）23.they_________（make）akiteaweekago.24.iwantto______apples.butmydad_______allofthemlastmonth.（pick）25._______he______theflowersthismorning。yes，he_____.（water）26.she____（be）aprettygirl.look，she_____（do）chinesedances.27.thestudentsoften_________（draw）somepicturesintheartroom.28.what______mikedoonthefarm。he________cows.（milk） 一、完成句子.1）helikes_____（学习）music.2）hecanspeak_____（汉语）verywell.3）myhobbyis_____（唱歌）and_____（跳舞）.4）icanread____（而且）write.5）heis_____breadforhisbreakfast.6）he_____（跳舞）atthepartylastweekand___（唱歌）anenglishsong.7）myfatheroften____（划船）boatswithusonsundays.8）heisshowingushisbirthday____（礼物），it’sreallylovely.9）helikes（滑冰）alot____（礼物）.10）an____（大象）ismuchbiggerthananant. 二、完成句子.1.我们去年春天照了许多相.wemany____last_____.2.我们昨天乘车去了广州.we____abus_____guangzhou.3.你吃了好东西吗。didyou______________。 4.我昨天在花园里看见了嫩芽.i_________inthegardenyesterday.5.上周我们去爬山了.we_____a______last______.6.我的爱好是划船.my______is______a_________.7.我去年冬天和sarah去滑雪.sarahandi_________lastwinter.8.你度假期是为我买了邮票吗。didyou____________forme。 9.爸爸上周二为他买了一个风筝.dad_____akitefor____last_____10.他每晚在家学英语.he__________athomeeveryevening. 三、完成下列问句。 1）你想知道mike假期去了哪里，你说：____didyou_____onyouholiday。2）你想知道mike假期做什么，你问：_____didyou___onyourholiday.3）你想知道mike怎么到北京，你问：_____didyou____tobeijing.4）你想知道mike假期打算做什么，你问：_____areyou____onyourholiday。5）你想知道m假期打算去哪里，你说：_____areyougoingto_____onyourholiday。6）你想知道mike假期打算怎么到北京，你问：____areyou____tobeijing.7）你想知道mike假期经常去哪里，你说：______doyou_____onyourholiday。8）你想知道mike假期经常做什么，你问：_____doyou_____onyourholiday。9）你想知道mike怎么到北京，你问：_____doyou____tobeijing。10）你想mike是怎么啦。_____the_____withmike。 四、选择填空。（15分） 1、myfather__________footballeveryweek.a.playedb.playsc.playing 2、iplayedbasketballintheplayground__________weekend.a.la