文章编号：1673-887X(2023)01-0170-03阜阳市颍州区大豆玉米带状复合种植技术孙道卫（阜阳市颍州区农业技术推广中心，安徽阜阳236000）摘要大豆玉米带状复合种植技术目标是保证玉米与单作玉米相比尽量不减产，增收一季大豆，实现大豆玉米双丰收的种植模式。文章从该技术来源、技术模式和技术优势3个方面进行概述，结合颍州区玉米大豆种植实际，从确定种植的一种生产技术模式、品种选择和保密度、施足肥料保产量、病虫草害防治、配套种管收机械和及时收获等6个方面介绍了该技术的具体应用措施，为推动全区大豆玉米带状复合种植高质量发展提供理论及技术支持。关键词大豆玉米；带状复合种植技术；应用；颍州区中图分类号S344.2文献标志码Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-887X.2023.01.063SoybeanandMaizeStripCompositePlantingTechnologyinYingzhouDistrictSunDaowei(YingzhouDistrictAgriculturalTechnologyExtensionCenter,Fuyang236000,Anhui,China)AbstractAbstract：Thegoalofsoybeanandmaizestripcompositeplantingtechnologyistoensurethatmaizedoesnotyieldasmuchaspos‐siblecomparedwithmonoculturemaize,soastoincreasethesoybeanharvestinoneseasonandachieveadoubleharvestofsoybeanandcorn.Thispapersummarizedthetechnologyfromthreeaspects,includingitssource,modeandadvantages.CombinedwiththeactualplantingsituationofmaizeandsoybeaninYingzhouDistrict,thespecificapplicationmeasuresofthistechnologyareintro‐ducedfromsixaspects,includingdeterminingplantingrownumbermode,selectingvarietiesandmaintainingdensity,applyingsuffi‐cientfertilizertoensureyield,preventingandcontrollingdiseases,pestsandgrasses,supportingseedmanagementandcollectingma‐chineryandtimelyharvesting.Toprovidetheoreticalandtechnicalsupportforpromotingthehighqualitydevelopmentofsoybeanandmaizestripcompositeplantinginthewholeregion.Keywords：soybeanandmaize,stripcompositeplantingtechnique,application,YingzhouDistrict颍州区位于安徽省西北部，属暖温带半湿润季风气候，大部分地区为冲积平原（黄淮海平原南端、淮北平原西南部），土地肥沃气候温暖，非常适宜小麦、玉米、大豆等农作物的生长[1]。据统计，2021年全区粮食种植面积46833hm2，粮食总产量27.4×104t。其中玉米种植面积19473hm2，玉米产量11.4×104t；油料种植...
