呼吸机相关(xiāngguān)基础蚌医一附院重症医学科李亚军(yàjūn)TheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofBengbuMedicalCollegeinintensivemedicineTheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofBengbuMedicalCollegeinintensivemedicine第一页，共三十八页。相关呼吸生理(shēnglǐ)基础TheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofBengbuMedicalCollegeinintensivemedicineTheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofBengbuMedicalCollegeinintensivemedicine鼻咽喉气管(qìguǎn)支气管(qìguǎn)肺终末细支气管通气(tōngqì)部分换气部分呼吸系统第二页，共三十八页。呼吸系统(hūxīxìtǒnɡ)TheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofBengbuMedicalCollegeinintensivemedicineTheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofBengbuMedicalCollegeinintensivemedicine生命体和外界环境之间氧和二氧化碳(èryǎnghuàtàn)的交换第三页，共三十八页。呼吸系统(hūxīxìtǒnɡ)TheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofBengbuMedicalCollegeinintensivemedicineTheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofBengbuMedicalCollegeinintensivemedicine通气(tōngqì)弥散(mísàn)灌注第四页，共三十八页。自主呼吸(hūxī)原理TheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofBengbuMedicalCollegeinintensivemedicineTheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofBengbuMedicalCollegeinintensivemedicine吸气(xīqì)肌收缩吸气(xīqì)肌舒张吸气呼气主动被动第五页，共三十八页。人工通气(tōngqì)原理TheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofBengbuMedicalCollegeinintensivemedicineTheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofBengbuMedicalCollegeinintensivemedicine吸气(xīqì)呼气(hūqì)机械力弹性回缩力被动主动第六页，共三十八页。通气(tōngqì)原理TheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofBengbuMedicalCollegeinintensivemedicineTheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofBengbuMedicalCollegeinintensivemedicine自主(zìzhǔ)通气机械(jīxiè)通气压力变化容量变化第七页，共三十八页。机械机械(jīxiè)(jīxiè)通气通气(ventilation)(ventilation)机械通气是患者自然通气或氧合功能出现(chūxiàn)障碍时运用器械使患者恢复有效通气并改善氧合的方法TheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofBengbuMedicalCollegeinintensivemedicineTheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofBengbuMedicalCollegeinintensivemedicine第八页，共三十八页。呼吸机的作用(zuòyòng)？TheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofBengbuMedicalCollegeinintensivemedici...
