探索与争鸣2023NO.4SCIENCE&TECHNOLOGYINFORMATION科技资讯SCIENCE&TECHNOLOGYINFORMATION科技资讯基于产教融合机制的毕业设计改革与探索研究——以黑龙江工程学院为例庞然李荣*吴彪王强(黑龙江工程学院黑龙江哈尔滨150020)摘要：为提升本科毕业设计质量，培养学生创新实践能力以满足行业需求，毕业设计改革创新势在必行。毕业设计内容如何和企业需求接轨、发挥在校导师和企业导师的合力作用，实现毕业设计对人才培养的教学目标，提升学生岗位及实践能力是毕业设计改革创新的重点。通过创新选题流程、建立“三重指导机制”、改革毕业设计评价体系等一系列革新措施在黑龙江工程学院汽车与交通工程学院进行实践，探索了基于产教融合机制下毕业设计新模式，实践表明该探索对提升毕业设计质量和进一步深化产教融合机制具有重要意义。关键词：产教融合毕业设计质量评价选题中图分类号：G642.477文献标识码：A文章编号：1672-3791(2023)04-0249-04ResearchonReformandExplorationofGraduationProjectsBasedontheIndustry-educationIntegrationMechanism—TakeHeilongjiangInstituteofTechnologyAsanExamplePANGRanLIRong*WUBiaoWANGQiang(HeilongjiangInstituteofTechnology,Harbin,HeilongjiangProvince,150020China)Abstract:Inordertoimprovethequalityofundergraduategraduationprojectsandcultivatestudents'abilityofin‐novationandpracticetosatisfytheneedsoftheindustry,thereformandinnovationofgraduationprojectsisim‐perative.Howtointegratethecontentofgraduationprojectswiththeneedsofenterprises,howtoexertthecom‐binedeffectofschooltutorsandenterprisetutors,howtorealizetheteachinggoalofgraduationprojectsforper‐sonneltraining,andhowtoimprovestudents'abilityofpositionandpracticearethefocusesofthereformandin‐novationofgraduationprojects.Throughthepracticeofaseriesofreformationmeasuressuchasinnovatingthetopicselectionprocess,settingupthe"tripleguidancemechanism"andreformingthegraduationprojectevaluationsysteminSchoolofAutomobileandTrafficEngineeringinHeilongjiangInstituteofTechnology,thenewmodeofgraduationprojectsbasedontheindustry-educationintegrationmechanismisexplored,andthepracticeshowsthatitisofgreatsignificancetoimprovethequalityofgraduationprojectsandfurtherdeepe...
