引用格式:高晨阳,赵福海,高莲凤,等,2023.基于构造应变分析的裂缝预测方法及其应用[J].地质力学学报,29(1):21−33.DOI:10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2022089Citation:GAOCY,ZHAOFH,GAOLF,etal.,2023.Themethodsoffracturepredictionbasedonstructuralstrainanalysisanditsapplication[J].JournalofGeomechanics,29(1):21−33.DOI:10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2022089基于构造应变分析的裂缝预测方法及其应用高晨阳1,赵福海2,高莲凤1,李丙喜3,雷茂盛3,丁恺1GAOChenyang1,ZHAOFuhai2,GAOLianfeng1,LIBingxi3,LEIMaosheng3,DINGKai11.辽宁工程技术大学矿业学院,辽宁阜新123000;2.大庆油田有限责任公司勘探事业部,黑龙江大庆163453;3.北京天元云开科技有限公司,北京1000851.MiningCollege,LiaoningTechnicalUniversity,Fuxin123000,Liaoning,China;2.ExplorationEnterpriseDepartmentofDaqingOilfieldCo.Ltd.,Daqing163453,Heilongjiang,China;3.BeijingTianyuanyunkaiTechnologyCo.Ltd.,Beijing100085,ChinaThemethodsoffracturepredictionbasedonstructuralstrainanalysisanditsapplicationAbstract:Formationstraincandirectlyaffectthegenerationofstructuralfractures.Accordingtothemagnitudeofstructuralstrain,thelocationandintensityofstructuralfracturedevelopmentcanbepredicted,andthechieffracturedevelopmentareasinthestudyareacanbedivided.ThispapertakesthefourthmemberoftheYingchengformation(referredtoastheYING-4section)intheXuzhongareaoftheXujiaweiziriftintheSongliaobasinastheresearchobject.Basedonestablishingadetailed3Dstructuralmodelofthestudyarea,weusedthe“structuralrestoration”methodtorestorethepaleo-structureofthestudyareaandcalculatedfinitestrainvaluestopredicttheplanardistributionofstructuralfractures.TheresearchshowsthattheYING-4sectioninthestudyareamainlyincludesthreefracture-makingperiods,namelytheendoftheYingchengformation,theQuantou–to–Qingshankouformation,andtheNenjiangformation.Amongthem,thetectonicdeformationattheendoftheYingchengformationandtheQuantou–to–Qingshankouformationisrelativelystrong,whichisthemainformationperiodofthefracture.Thestudyareaisdividedintothreetypesoffracturedevelopmentzonesaccordi...