基于层次分析法的充电桩有序充电策略检测与评价方法梁言贺,宫游,刘惠颖,文茹馨,王晓宇,胡恒(国网黑龙江省电力有限公司供电服务中心,哈尔滨150000)摘要:充电桩的快速发展带来便利的同时其充放电行为给电网的安全稳定造成了巨大的影响,因此有序充电技术营运而生。现阶段充电桩有序充电功能缺乏有效的检测手段,无法判断有序充电策略是否执行,策略执行效果无法评价。因此,提出了现场充电桩+能源控制器+检测装置+云平台的规模化充电桩有序充电策略检测系统。文章设计了检测装置硬件结构及通信方式;建立了多场景多时间尺度的用电需求模拟模型;设计了基于云平台的检测软件;构建了有序充电策略评价模型。实现规模化充电桩有序充电策略检测与评价。关键词:充电桩;有序充电;策略检测;策略评价DOI:10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2023.04.006中图分类号:TM910.6文献标识码:B文章编号:1001-1390(2023)04-0041-07TestingandevaluationmethodoforderlychargingstrategyforchargingpilesbasedonhierarchicalanalysisLiangYanhe,GongYou,LiuHuiying,WenRuxin,WangXiaoyu,HuHeng(PowerSupplyServiceCentre,StateGridHeilongjiangElectricPowerCo.,Ltd.,Harbin150000,China)Abstract:Therapiddevelopmentofchargingpileshasbroughtconvenience.However,theircharginganddischargingbe-haviorhasahugeimpactonthesafetyandstabilityofthepowergrid.Forthisend,theorderlychargingtechnologyhase-merged.Atthisstage,thechargingpileslackeffectivemeansofdetectingtheorderlychargingfunction.Itisimpossibletojudgewhethertheorderlychargingstrategyisbeingimplemented.Theeffectofstrategyimplementationcannotbeevalu-atedeither.Therefore,thispaperproposesalarge-scalechargingpileorderlychargingstrategydetectionsystemwithon-sitechargingpile+energycontroller+detectiondevice+cloudplatform.Firstly,thehardwarestructureandcommunica-tionmethodofthedetectiondevicearedesigned.Then,amulti-sceneandmulti-timescaleelectricitydemandsimulationmodelisestablished.Thedetectionsoftwarebasedonthecloudplatformisdesigned.Finally,anorderlychargingstrategyevaluationmodelisconstructed.Thedetectionandevaluationoforderlychargingstrategyforthescaledchargingpileisre-alized.Keywords:chargingpiles...