发电电动机磁极连接线选型设计2023.№3发电电动机磁极连接线选型设计卢伟甫,刘殿海,桂中华,孙晓霞,季晓林(国网新源控股有限公司抽水蓄能技术经济研究院,北京100761)[摘要]发电电动机转子磁极连接线同类化故障频发,选型设计成为关键问题。本文通过三维有限元参数化建模,分析五种典型结构磁极连接线在不同容量和转速下的应力特点,结果表明各典型结构局部最大应力与转速的关联度较大,提出高速发电电动机的磁极连接线建议采用切向连接结构,中速发电电动机的磁极连接线建议采用垂直磁轭U型连接,低速发电电动机的磁极连接线建议采用分体铜板U型连接。同时对U型连接引出头的弯角和高度、引出段与引出头的连接位置、连接线的厚度、以及连接线固定螺栓规格、个数等关键设计参数的选型进了分析,提出增大引出头弯角和高度,增加引出段长度、增加连接线厚度、选用较大规格和较多数量的螺栓固定有助于减小磁极连接线受力。分析结果可为发电电动机磁极连接线设计提供可靠的选型依据。[关键词]发电电动机;磁极连接线;参数化建模;应力分布;选型设计[中图分类号]TM32[文献标志码]A[文章编号]1000-3983(2023)03-0028-08SelectionDesignofMagneticPoleConnectionLineinGeneratorMotorsLUWeifu,LIUDianhai,GUIZhonghua,SUNXiaoxia,JIXiaolin(Pumped-storageTechnological&EconomicResearchInstitute,StateGridXinyuanCompanyLtd.,Beijing100761,China)Abstract:Thesimilarfaultsofmagneticpoleconnectionlineingeneratormotorsoccurfrequently,anditsselectiondesignbecomesakeyproblem.Thethree-dimensionalfiniteelementparametricmodelswerebuilttoanalyzethestresscharacteristicsoffivetypicalmagneticpoleconnectionlinesunderdifferentcapacitiesandspeeds.Resultsshowthatthecorrelationbetweenthelocalmaximumstressofeachtypicalstructureandtherotationalspeedislarge.Thetangentialconnectionstructureissuggestedforthemagneticpoleconnectionlineofhigh-speedgeneratormotors,theverticalyokeU-typeconnectionstructureissuggestedforthemagneticpoleconnectionlineofmedium-speedgeneratormotors,andtheU-typesplitcopperplateconnectionstructureissuggestedforthemagneticpoleconnectionlineoflow-speedgeneratormotors.Meanwhile,theselectionofkeydesignparameterssuchasthebendingangleandheightoftheU-s...