ISO_IEC_TR_29166_2011.pdf

Reference numberISO/IEC TR 29166:2011(E)ISO/IEC 2011 TECHNICAL REPORT ISO/IECTR29166First edition2011-12-15 Information technology Document description and processing languages Guidelines for translation between ISO/IEC 26300 and ISO/IEC 29500 document formats Technologies de linformation Description des documents et langages de traitement Lignes directrices pour la traduction des formats de document ISO/CEI 26300 et ISO/CEI 29500 ISO/IEC TR 29166:2011(E)COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2011 All rights reserved.Unless otherwise specified,no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,electronic or mechanical,including photocopying and microfilm,without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester.ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel.+41 22 749 01 11 Fax +41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO/IEC 2011 All rights reserved ISO/IEC TR 29166:2011(E)ISO/IEC 2011 All rights reserved iii Contents Page Foreword.viIntroduction.vii1 Scope.12 Normative references.13 Terms and definitions.24 Basic principles.44.1 Structure of the report.44.1.1 Enterprise view.44.1.2 Computational view.54.1.3 Information view.54.1.4 Engineering view.54.1.5 Technical view.54.2 Approach.65 Use cases.85.1 Introduction.85.2 Word processing documents.85.2.1 Empty document.85.2.2 Simple text and paragraph formatting.105.2.3 Asian language support.115.2.4 Line breaks in East Asian text.145.2.5 Text direction.165.2.6 Phonetic guide functions.185.2.7 Tables and field functions.205.2.8 Footnotes and endnotes.225.2.9 Itemization and numeration.245.2.10 Indices and tables of contents.255.2.11 Metadata and settings.265.2.12 Change tracking and collaboration support.285.2.13 Bibliographies and optional document parts.315.2.14 Sub documents and books.325.2.15 Forms.355.2.16 Vector graphics.365.2.17 Font embedding and paper size.385.2.18 Font metrics and font substitution.405.2.19 Document fields.415.2.20 Inclusion of user defined XML.435.2.21 Mathematical formulas.455.3 Spreadsheet documents.465.3.1 Empty spreadsheet document.465.3.2 Listing and structural features.485.3.3 Formulas and calculation.495.4 Presentation documents.515.4.1 Empty presentation document.515.4.2 Simple text formatting.525.4.3 Itemization and numeration.545.4.4 Positioning and layout.555.4.5 Slide blending and animation effects.575.4.6 Animations.585.4.7 Comments.605.4.8 Multimedia content.62ISO/IEC TR 29166:2011(E)iv ISO/IEC 2011 All rights reserved 5.4.9 Master layout.645.5 Common properties and mutual inclusion of documents.655.5.1 Hyperlinks between documents.655.5.2 Colours.675.5.3 Embedded spreadsheet documents.695.5.4 Simple text formatting and embedded documents.715.5.5 Embedded charts.736 Features and functionality.746.1 Introduction.746.2 Word processing documents.756.2.1 Text formatting.756.2.2 Paragraph formatting.776.2.3 Header and footer.826.2.4 Tables.826.2.5 Itemization and numeration.846.2.6 Metadata language entries.866.2.7 Indices.866.2.8 Change tracking and collaborative functions.876.2.9 Bibliographies and optional document parts.886.3 Spreadsheet documents.896.3.1 Introduction.896.3.2 Formatting.896.3.3 Calculation.906.3.4 Additional properties.946.4 Presentation documents.956.4.1 Introduction.956.4.2 Slides.956.4.3 Text formatting.966.4.4 Master layout.976.5 Common aspects.986.5.1 Alternative presentations.986.5.2 Colour models.996.5.3 Custom XML parts.1006.5.4 Packages.1007 Representation and XML structure.1027.1 Introduction.1027.2 Word processing documents.1037.2.1 Logical structure.1037.2.2 Paragraphs.1057.2.3 Styles.1067.2.4 Tables.1077.2.5 Lists-Itemization and numeration.1117.2.6 Indices.1127.2.7 Change tracking and collaboration support.1157.2.8 Section and page layout.1187.3 Spreadsheet documents.1207.3.1 Logical structure.1207.3.2 Table contents.1217.3.3 Table style.1237.3.4 Formulas and calculation.1247.3.5 Charts.1267.4 Presentation documents.1287.4.1 Logical structure.1287.4.2 Text formatting.1297.4.3 Master layout.1317.4.4 Animations.1327.5 Summary.1378 Translation.137ISO/IEC TR 29166:2011(E)ISO/IEC 2011 All rights reserved v 8.1 Introduction.1378.2 Translation complexity.1378.3 Sample translations.1398.3.1 Easy translation.1398.3.2 Moderate translation.1438.3.3 Difficult translations.1498.4 Guidelines for evaluating translatability.1508.4.1 Translation fidelity.1518.4.2 Document interoperability.1529 Examples and tools.15310 Conclusion.15410.1 Resume.155Bibliography.156 ISO/IEC TR 29166:2011(E)vi ISO/IEC 2011 All rights reserved Foreword ISO(the International Organization for Standardization)and IEC(the International Electrotechnical Commission)form the specialized system for worldwide standardization.National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective o