ISSN1006-7167CN31-1707/TRESEARCHANDEXPLORATIONINLABORATORY第42卷第1期Vol.42No.12023年1月Jan.2023DOI:10.19927/j.cnki.syyt.2023.01.034化学实验室安全教育“三位一体”教学体系构建与实践王向辉,彭小仁,刘钰辉,张小朋,孙伟,冯文(海南师范大学化学与化工学院化学国家级实验教学示范中心,海口571158)摘要:化学实验室是验证理论和科学创新的重要场所,是高校培养人才的重要保障。确保安全是化学实验室进行教学和科研活动的前提条件。要始终保持“安全第一”的原则,因此安全教育是保障实验室安全的关键。根据高校化学实验室安全教育存在的问题,提出“课堂教学”+“实践教学”+“网络教学”的“三位一体”教学体系,阐述了教学主体职能、教学组织、教学形式和方法运用,并运用到“化学实验室安全基础”课程中,结果表明新的教学体系能够有效调动学生学习的积极性,提高教学效果。关键词:实验室安全;“三位一体”;实践教学;网络教学中图分类号:X921;G642.0文献标志码:A文章编号:1006-7167(2023)01-0176-04ConstructionandPracticeof“Triple-in-one”TeachingSystemforSafetyEducationinChemicalLaboratoryWANGXianghui,PENGXiaoren,LIUYuhui,ZHANGXiaopeng,SUNWei,FENGWen(NationalExperimentTeachingDemonstrationCenter,CollegeofChemistryandChemicalEngineering,HainanNormalUniversity,Haikou571158,China)Abstract:Chemicallaboratoryisanimportantplacetoverifythetheoryandscientificinnovation,anditisanimportantguaranteeforuniversitiestocultivatetalents.Ensuringsafetyisaprerequisiteforteachingandscientificresearchactivitiesinchemicallaboratories,andtheprincipleof“safetyfirst”shouldalwaysbemaintained.Therefore,safetyeducationisthekeytoensurelaboratorysafety.Accordingtotheexistingproblemsofchemicallaboratorysafetyeducationinuniversities,thispaperputsforwardatrinityteachingsystemof“classroomteaching”+“practiceteaching”+“networkteaching”,expoundsthefunctionofteachingsubject,teachingorganization,teachingformandmethodapplication,andappliesittothecourseof“chemicallaboratorysafetyfoundation”.Theresultsshowthatthenewteachingsystemcaneffectivelymobilizetheenthusiasmofstudentslearningandimprovetheteachingeffect.K...