第43卷第3期高师理科学刊Vol.43No.32023年3月JournalofScienceofTeachers′CollegeandUniversityMar.2023文章编号：1007-9831（2023）03-0060-06不同生长类型番茄幼苗形态比较及差异表达lncRNAs筛选梁琦航1，王安琪1，刘嘉仪1，杨静雯1，张珍珠2，付学鹏1（1.齐齐哈尔大学生命科学与农林学院，黑龙江齐齐哈尔161006；2.黑龙江农业工程职业学院生物制药分院，黑龙江哈尔滨150025）摘要：以4种不同生长类型的番茄为研究对象，比较了它们幼苗的形态，筛选了茎尖组织中差异表达的lncRNAs．结果表明，无限生长型的番茄在幼苗期生长快，节间较长，而有限生长型的番茄幼苗则生长慢．Micro-Tom番茄株高最矮，最高时约为8cm；最高的为无限生长型的吉农大桃，东升红和齐研矮粉在幼苗期的株高相差不大．筛选到不同生长类型幼苗茎尖差异表达的lncRNAs42个，这些lncRNAs将会为番茄不同株型的调控机制研究提供参考．关键词：番茄；生长类型；形态学；lncRNA中图分类号：S18文献标识码：Adoi：10.3969/j.issn.1007-9831.2023.03.013MorphologicalcomparisonandscreeningofdifferentialexpressionoflncRNAsindifferentgrowthtypetomatoseedlingsLIANGQihang1，WANGAnqi1，LIUJiayi1，YANGJingwen1，ZHANGZhenzhu2，FUXuepeng1（1.SchoolofLifeSciences，AgricultureandForestry，QiqiharUniversity，Qiqihar161006，China；2.BiologicalPhamacyAcademy，HeilongjiangAgriculturalEngineeringVocationalCollege，Harbin150025，China）Abstract：Fourdifferentgrowthtypesoftomatowereselectedasresearchobjects，andtheirseedlingmorphologywascompared．LncRNAsdifferentiallyexpressedinstemapextissuesoftomatoseedlingswerescreened．Theresultsshowedthattheinfinitegrowthtypeoftomatogrewfastattheseedlingstagewithlongerinternodes，whilethelimitedgrowthtypeoftomatoseedlingsgrewslowly．Micro-Tomtomatoplantheightwasthelowest，thehighestwasabout8cm．ThehighestseedlingwasJinongdataowithinfinitegrowth，whileDongshenghongandQiyanaifenhadlittledifferenceinplantheightatseedlingstage．Forty-twolncRNAsdifferentiallyexpressedinstemapexofseedlingsofdifferentgrowthtypeswerescreened，andtheselncRNAswillprovidereferencesforthestudyofregulatorymechanismsofdifferenttomatoplanttypes．Keywords：tomato；growthtype；morphology；l...
