IntroductoryBusinessStatisticsSENIORCONTRIBUTINGAUTHORSALEXANDERHOLMES,THEUNIVERSITYOFOKLAHOMABARBARAILLOWSKY,DEANZACOLLEGESUSANDEAN,DEANZACOLLEGEOpenStaxRiceUniversity6100MainStreetMS-375Houston,Texas77005TolearnmoreaboutOpenStax,visithttps://openstax.org.Individualprintcopiesandbulkorderscanbepurchasedthroughourwebsite.©2018RiceUniversity.TextbookcontentproducedbyOpenStaxislicensedunderaCreativeCommonsAttribution4.0InternationalLicense(CCBY4.0).Underthislicense,anyuserofthistextbookorthetextbookcontentshereinmustprovideproperattributionasfollows:-Ifyouredistributethistextbookinadigitalformat(includingbutnotlimitedtoPDFandHTML),thenyoumustretainoneverypagethefollowingattribution:“Downloadforfreeathttps://openstax.org/details/books/introductory-business-statistics.”-Ifyouredistributethistextbookinaprintformat,thenyoumustincludeoneveryphysicalpagethefollowingattribution:“Downloadforfreeathttps://openstax.org/details/books/introductory-business-statistics.”-Ifyouredistributepartofthistextbook,thenyoumustretainineverydigitalformatpageview(includingbutnotlimitedtoPDFandHTML)andoneveryphysicalprintedpagethefollowingattribution:“Downloadforfreeathttps://openstax.org/details/books/introductory-business-statistics.”-Ifyouusethistextbookasabibliographicreference,pleaseincludehttps://openstax.org/details/books/introductory-business-statisticsinyourcitation.Forquestionsregardingthislicensing,pleasecontactsupport@openstax.org.TrademarksTheOpenStaxname,OpenStaxlogo,OpenStaxbookcovers,OpenStaxCNXname,OpenStaxCNXlogo,OpenStaxTutorname,OpenstaxTutorlogo,Connexionsname,Connexionslogo,RiceUniversityname,andRiceUniversitylogoarenotsubjecttothelicenseandmaynotbereproducedwithoutthepriorandexpresswrittenconsentofRiceUniversity.PRINTBOOKISBN-101-947172-46-8PRINTBOOKISBN-13978-1-947172-46-3PDFVERSIONISBN-101-947172-47-6PDFVERSIONISBN-13978-1-947172-47-0RevisionNumberIBS-2017-001(03/18)-LCOriginalPublicationYear2017OPENSTAXOpenStaxprovidesfree,peer-reviewed,openlylicensedtextbook...