45JANUARY2018•VOL359ISSUE6371sciencemag.orgSCIENCE5JANUARY2018•VOLUME359•ISSUE6371CONTENTS38TestingsurfaceadhesionCREDITS:(CLOCKWISEFROMTOP)ROBERTW.CARPICK;KAVEHKAZEMI/GETTYIMAGES;ALMA(ESO/NAOJ/NRAO)/CC-BYNEWSINBRIEF10Whattoexpectin2018INDEPTH13WATCHINGTHETEENBRAINGROWOveradecade,researchersaimtofollow10,000childrenthroughthechallengesofadolescenceByM.Wadman14AMERICASPEOPLEDINASINGLEWAVE,ANCIENTGENOMEREVEALSDNAfromAlaskaninfantsuggestsalongarcticsojournByM.Price15CANCERINSTITUTEHEADTOUTSBIGDATAANDBASICRESEARCHNCI’snewdirectorcomparesprogressagainstcancertodaytoearlystridesagainstinfectiousdiseaseByJ.Kaiser16MARSMETHANERISESANDFALLSWITHTHESEASONSScientistsdebatewhatcouldbecausingannualcyclesandoccasionalspikesByE.Hand17GERMANYSTEPSUPTOTHEPLATEINGLOBALHEALTHAcountrylongheldbackbyitspastemergesasanewleader,butitsownresearchoutputisstilllaggingByK.Kupferschmidt18EARTH-BASEDPLANETFINDERSPOWERUPIncreasesinprecisionputEarthtwinsinreachByD.CleryINSIGHTSLETTERS26RESEARCHRESOLUTIONSPERSPECTIVES29THEGENOMICSOFCLIMATECHANGEAstudyofyellowwarblersidentifiesgenomicregionsinvolvedinclimatechangeadaptationByM.J.FitzpatrickandA.H.Edelsparre▶REPORTP.8330ANEWMITOTICACTIVITYCOMESINTOFOCUSTheATRkinasehasaroleinmitosistopromotechromosomesegregationByJ.C.SaldivarandK.A.Cimprich▶REPORTP.10832PRECISIONMEDICINEUSINGMICROBIOTAIntestinalmicrobiotainfluencecancerpatientresponsestoimmunotherapyByC.Jobin▶REPORTSPP.91,97,&104;PODCAST34MINDTHESEAFLOORResearchandregulationsmustbeintegratedtoprotectseafloorbiotafromfutureminingimpactsByA.BoetiusandM.Haeckel36LUNGINFLAMMATIONORIGINATINGINTHEGUTParasiteinfectionintheintestinecanleadtoinflammatoryimmunecellsinthelungByJ.MjösbergandA.Rao▶REPORTP.11438THECONTACTSPORTOFROUGHSURFACESApproximatemodelsofinteractingsurfacescompetedagainstasupercomputersolutionByR.W.CarpickPOLICYFORUM39AIRPOLLUTION’SHIDDENIMPACTSExposurecanaffectlaborproductivityandhumancapitalByJ.GraffZivinandM.NeidellBOOKSETAL.41THEARTOFSPACE-TIMEAnambitiousexhibitionexploresthein...