National Geographic 2018年第06期.pdf

P L A N E T O R P L A ST I C?06.201818 billion pounds of plastic ends up in the ocean each year.And thats just the tip of the iceberg.Our Summer Shandy combines German-style Weiss beer and natural lemonade flavor for a refreshing taste that pairs perfectly with summer.BREWED WITH THE TASTE OF SUMMERWEISS BEER WITH NATURAL LEMONADE FLAVORPLEASE ENJOY LEINIES RESPONSIBLY 2018 JACOB LEINENKUGEL BREWING CO.,CHIPPEWA FALLS,WI BEERN AT I O N A L G E O G R A P H I CJ U N E 2 0 1 8THE BIG IDEATo Conserve or Hog ResourcesIf society depended on it,would you shareor would you be selfish?BY DYLAN SELTERMANNorth Korea PortraitsIn a nation that doesnt emphasize individ-uality,portraits of ordinary citizens may look like propaganda.Viewed as a group,theyre unsettling.PHOTOGRAPHS BY STPHAN GLADIEU P R O O FE M B A R KE X P L O R E15832THROUGH THE LENSA Chance MeetingThey were studying marine lifeat closer range than planned.BY DAVID DOUBILET AND JENNIFER HAYESDECODERTalking TreesIn a Canadian forest fungi and trees have developed a hidden intelligence.BY DAISY CHUNG AND RYAN T.WILLIAMSALSODesert DunesFuture EarthSex and the QueenOn the Cover A plastic shopping bag has a“working life”of about 15 minutes,and were using a trillion of them a year.Thats one highly visible source of plastic trashbut its only the tip of the iceberg in an ocean saturated with plastics.PHOTO ILLUSTRATION BY JORGE GAMBOAC O N T E N T SGENIUSTrash to TreasureEngineer Arthur Huang is finding new uses for garbageand revolu-tionizing recycling in the process.BY CHRISTINA NUNEZALSOPollution on a Stick Mushroom CleanerGlass Octopus F E A T U R E SPlasticsWe make them.We depend on them.Were filling the ocean with them.Beyond what weve incinerated or recycled,a staggering 5.5 billion tons remain,taking centuries,or more,to break down.Can we enjoy this mira-cle material and have a clean environment too?BY LAURA PARKERPHOTOGRAPHS BY RANDY OLSON.P.40A Refuge at RiskThe stakes are high if oil exploration comes to the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge.BY JOEL K.BOURNE,JR.PHOTOGRAPHS BY FLORIAN SCHULZ.P.112Lost ColonyWhat happened on Roanoke Island?BY ANDREW LAWLERPHOTOGRAPHS BY MARK THIESSEN.P.128Humanlike BirdsParrots may be too pop-ular for their own good.BY CHRISTINE DELLAMOREPHOTOGRAPHS BY JOEL SARTORE.P.92DISPATCHESBlinded in KashmirPellet gun injuries deepen a decades-old territorial dispute.BY RANIA ABOUZEIDPHOTOGRAPHS BY CDRIC GERBEHAYE.P.104J U N E|C O N T E N T SSEE THE CAT SHE WAS BORN TO BETrademarks owned by Socit des Produits Nestl S.A.,Vevey,Switzerland.Real Ocean Whitefish is the#1 ingredient,with tender morselsand crunchy bites for the textures she was born to eat.Purina ONE True InstinctNEWLearn more at World War II as an EyewitnessFilled with searing photos and vivid maps,Eyewitness to World War II is the unforgettable story of WWII told by those who lived it,from Hitler and Patton to soldiers at the front and families at home.Its available where books are sold and at for Our Travel Photographer of the Year for 2018Visit to vote for your favor-ite images in National Geographics Travel Photographer of the Year contestand check back June 28 to learn who has won.TELEVISIONPicasso Paints OnFollow Pablo Picasso from his boyhood in Spain to the top of the art world.The series Genius:Picasso airs at 10/9c on Tuesdays through June 19 on National Geographic.Track the Inhabitants of Wild RussiaSpanning 11 time zones and stretching halfway around the world,Russia is the largest country on Earth.From deserts and semiarid steppes to dense forests and Arctic tundra,its a land of dramatic contrasts.Its also home to one of the last great wildernesses,where some of our planets rarest species carve out their existence.The four-part series Wild Russia will air on Fridays at 10/9c from June 1 to 22 on Nat Geo WILD.KONRAD WOTHE,MINDEN PICTURES/NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC CREATIVE(LYNX)NAT GEO WILDNATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC(ISSN 0027-9358)PUBLISHED MONTHLY BY NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC PARTNERS,LLC,1145 17TH ST.NW,WASHINGTON,DC 20036.$39 PER YEAR FOR U.S.DELIVERY,$44.00 TO CANADA,$51.00 TO INTERNATIONAL ADDRESSES.SINGLE ISSUE:$7.00 U.S.DELIVERY,$10.00 CANADA,$15.00 INTERNATIONAL.(ALL PRICES IN U.S.FUNDS;INCLUDES SHIPPING AND HANDLING.)PE-RIODICALS POSTAGE PAID AT WASHINGTON,DC,AND ADDITIONAL MAILING OFFICES.POSTMASTER:SEND ADDRESS CHANGES TO NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC,P.O.BOX 62130,TAMPA,FL 33662.IN CANADA,AGREEMENT NUMBER 40063649,RETURN UNDELIVERABLE ADDRESSES TO NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC,P.O.BOX 4412,STN.A,TORONTO,ONTARIO M5W 3W2.UNITED KINGDOM NEWSSTAND PRICE 5.99.REPR.EN FRANCE:EMD FRANCE SA,BP 1029,59011 LILLE CEDEX;TEL.320.300.302;CPPAP 0720U89037;DIRECTEUR PUBLICATION:D.TASSINARI.DIR.RESP.ITALY:RAPP IMD SRL,VIA G.DA VE-LATE 11,20162 MILANO;AUT.TRIB.MI 258 26/5/84 POSTE ITALIANE SPA;SPED.ABB.POST.DL 353/2003(CONV L.27/02/2004 N.46)ART 1 C.1 DCB MILANO STAMPA.QUAD/GRAPHICS,MARTINSBURG,WV 25401.SUBSCRIBERS:IF THE POSTAL SERVICE ALERTS US THAT YOUR MAGAZINE IS UNDELIVERABLE,WE HAVE NO FURTHER OBLI