英语高级词汇.doc

记叙文高级词汇 1. on one’s way to 在某人去某地的途中 2. do a good deed 做一件好事 3. be thankful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感谢某人 4. throw off one’s clothes 匆忙脱掉衣服 5. be too frightened to move 吓呆了 6. struggle 挣扎 7. pay a visit to 参观 8. be about to do sth. ,when… 正准备…突然… eg. I was about to go home, when I heard someone crying for help. 9. learn a lesson from 从…中吸取教训 10. teach sb. a lesson 给某人以教训 11. keep the lesson in mind 把教训牢记在心中 12. make up one’s mind 下定决心 13. cause a loss of 造成…损失 eg. This terrible fire caused a loss of one million 14. with the sun setting down 随着夕阳西下 eg. With the sun setting down, we went home happily. 15. say goodbye to 向…告别 16. forger the passing of the time 忘了时间的推移 eg. We worked so attentively that we forgot the passing of the time. 17. be lost in 沉溺于 eg. He was lost in his work so that he didn’t notice a car coming. 18. just at that time 就在那时 19. before long 不久 eg. Before long, the fire was put out. 20. return to normal 恢复正常 eg. Soon everything returned to normal. *Our school lies where there used to be a church.我们学校位于过去是一座教堂的地方。 议论文高级词汇 1. do good to 给…带来好处 2. do harm to 给…带来危害 3. hold a view 持有一个观点 eg. Many people hold a view that it is no use promising without doing. 4. a waste of 一种浪费 eg. Playing computer games too long is a waste of time. 5. have an effect on 对…产生影响 6. advantages and disadvantages 优势和劣势 7. be crazy about 对…狂热 8. be lost in 沉溺于 eg. Don’t be lost in reading novels any longer. 9. to one’s surprise 令人惊讶的是 10. result in 导致 eg. Carelessness can result in a traffic accident. *I consider him a great hero. 我把他看成一个大英雄。 说明文高级词汇 1. be high/rich in 含有丰富的… eg. As we all know, apples are high/rich in sugar. 2. have an advantage over 比…有优势 eg. Taking a train has an advantage over taking a plane. 3. be similar to 与…相似 4. be popular with 受…欢迎 eg. The food is especially popular with children. 5. contain 包含，容纳 6. differ from 与…不同 eg. Oranges differ from any other fruit. 7. tasty, delicious 美味的，可口的 8. be made from/of 由…制成，成品中看不出/看得出原材料 9. convenient 方便的 attractive 有吸引力的 fascinating 令人着迷的 10. recommend 推荐 eg. Now, I would like to recommend a very good English-Chinese dictionary to you. 11. of great value 很有价值 12. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 eg. These products are well worth buying. 13. of high quality 质量高 14. not only...but also… 不但…而且… 15. do good to 给…带来好处 eg. Often eating this kind of food does good to our health. 16. be good for 对…有好处 eg. Taking this kind of medicine is good for improving our memory. *Who has won the election will soon be announced.即将宣布谁赢得了这次大选。 *I don’t think it surprising that he has refused her invitation.我对他拒绝了她的邀请并不感到奇怪。 *The news that there is going to be a wonderful concert this evening has spread.今天晚上将有一场精彩的音乐会的消息传开了。 人物介绍文高级词汇 1. be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事 eg. I know that she is always ready to help others. 2. fasionable 时尚的 humorous 幽默的 gentle 文雅的 3. such is 这就是（用于对人物介绍作总结） eg. Such is our English teacher, a kind and hardworking man. 4. be elected a model… 被选为模范 eg. His mother is often elected a model worker. 5. be deeply respected and loved 深受人们尊敬和爱戴 6. win great honor for…为…赢得巨大荣誉 7. break/keep the record of… 打破/保持…纪录 8. set a new record 创造新纪录 *As you can imagine, it is very difficult to learn math. I stayed at her home for a week, during which time I discussed many problem with her. This is the girl without whom I couldn’t have won the big prize. This is the boy with whose sister I have already worked for ten years.我和他的姐姐已经一起工作了10年。 地点介绍类高级词汇 1. lie in the center of 位于…的中心 2. such as 诸如 3. lie in the east/west/south/north of… 位于…的东/西/南/北部 4. lie (to)/on the east/west/south/north of… 位于…的东/西/南/北边[两地(不)接壤] 5. cover on area of 覆盖…的面积 eg. Our city covers an area of 10000 square kilometers. 6. have a population of 有…人口 7. be high/rich in 含有丰富的… eg. This small country is high/rich in natural resources. 8. a … with green hills and beautiful rivers eg. This is a village with green hills and beautiful rivers. 9. be famous/well-known for 因…出名 eg. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake. *So long as you get there in time, you can see him.只要你及时赶到那里，你就能看到他。 I put a bookmark where I had a question.我在有问题的地方放了一张书签。 Our school lies where there used to be a church.过去在我们学校所在的地方有一座教堂。 英文交友信高级词汇 1. make friends with 与…交朋友 2. be able to 能够 3. be thirsty for 渴望 eg. I’m thirsty for a chance to chat with you face to face. 4. have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事 5. help each other 互相帮助 6. understand each other 互相理解 7. get relaxed 放松 8. look forward to 希望 eg. I’m looking forward to visiting your country as soon as possible. 9. forever 永远 value 珍惜 eg. To tell you the truth, I value our friend 10. treasure one’s friendship 珍惜…的友谊 eg. I’ll treasure our friendship and consider it as my property. 11. close friends 亲密的朋友 12. hear from 收到…的来信 13. work out 锻炼 exercise 锻炼 eg. We can often work out in the stadium. *With the sun setting down, we went home.夕阳