US-CHINABUSINESSTHENEXTHUNDREDYEARSCHINABUSINESSCLIMATESURVEYREPORT中国商务环境调查报告2023Chairman'sMessage主席致辞ExecutiveSummary概述2023SurveyMethodology2023年调查方法1.PerformanceSnapshot绩效速览2.BusinessOperationsandGoals商业运营和经营目标2.1GrowthOutlookandOpportunities增长前景与机遇2.2InvestmentOutlook投资前景3BusinessEnvironment商业环境3.1InvestmentEnvironment投资环境3.2HumanResources人力资源3.3InnovationandIntellectualPropertyRights创新和知识产权4.ImpactofBilateralRelations中美关系的影响CONTENTS目录0232044314451967287630862AmChamChina's2023ChinaBusinessClimateSurveyReportChairman'sMessageTheAmericanChamberofCommerceinthePeople’sRepublicofChina(AmChamChina)wasfoundedinBeijingin1919,andhaslongbeenanadvocateforastableandbalancedUS-Chinacommercialrelationship.Thewiderbilateralrelationshipcontinuestohaveadirectandprofoundimpactonglobalpeaceandprosperity,andChinaisanimportantmarketformanyAmericancompanies.OurmembersappreciatethecloseattentionthatUSandChinesepolicymakerspaytoourannualChinaBusinessClimateSurvey(BCS)Report.This,togetherwithourWhitePaper,arethekeymechanismsthatweusetoofferconstructiverecommendationstobothcountriesastheyworktowardsgreatermutualunderstandingandsuccessfulresolutionofconcerns.WhileUS-Chinatradehascontinuedtogrowthroughoutthepandemic,bilateralrelationshavebecomeincreasinglycomplexfortheAmericanbusinesscommunityinChinatonavigate.Lastyearwasparticularlychallengingforourmembercompanies,astheydealtwithChina’seconomicslowdown,Zero-COVIDcontrols,andongoingeffortstoensurecompliancewithvariousnewUSandChina-relatedregulations.Forthe25thannualeditionofourChinaBusinessClimateSurvey(BCS)Report,oneofthekeybarometersofthesentimentoftheAmericanbusinesscommunityinChina,wearedelightedtohavepartneredwithPwCforexecutionandanalysis.AlthoughChina’sZero-COVIDpolicyendedshortlyafterthebulkofthedataforthisreportwascollected,subsequentmembershipsurveysandengagementsreinforcethefollowingkeythemes:•Membersreportedaslightlymorepessimisticfinancialoutlookcom...