农业环境科学学报JournalofAgro⁃EnvironmentScience2022，41（12）:2752-27622022年12月沙月霞，黄泽阳，李云翔，等.生物菌剂对土壤微生物群落结构和功能的影响[J].农业环境科学学报,2022,41（12）：2752-2762.SHAYX,HUANGZY,LIYX,etal.Impactofmicrobialagentsonthestructureandfunctionofthesoilmicrobialcommunity[J].JournalofAgro-EnvironmentScience,2022,41（12）：2752-2762.开放科学OSID生物菌剂对土壤微生物群落结构和功能的影响沙月霞，黄泽阳，李云翔，赵沛（宁夏农林科学院植物保护研究所，银川750011）ImpactofmicrobialagentsonthestructureandfunctionofthesoilmicrobialcommunitySHAYuexia,HUANGZeyang,LIYunxiang,ZHAOPei（InstituteofPlantProtection,NingxiaAcademyofAgricultureandForestrySciences,Yinchuan750011,China）Abstract：Thisstudyexploredtheimpactofmicrobialagentsonthestructureofthemicrobialcommunityandfunctionalgenesinmaizefarmland.Themetagenomiclibrarywasusedtoanalyzethesoilmicrobialcommunitystructure,geneabundanceofnitrifyingfunctionalmicroorganisms,functionalannotationanddiversityofcarbohydrate-activeenzymes（CAZy）andantibioticresistantgenes（ARGs）.TheresultsindicatedthattheabundanceofsoilmicroorganismsProteobacteria,Actinobacteria,andFirmicutesincreasedaftersoakingtheseedinWugufengsuandcombiningitwithmicrobialagents.Inaddition,theabundanceofAcidobacteriotia,Gemmatimonadetes,Chloroflexi,andCandidatusRokubacteriaalsodecreased.TheabundanceofThaumarchaeotaandEuryarchaeotainarchaeaincreasedby26.41%and9.09%,andtheabundanceofAscomycota,BasidiomycotaandChytridiomycotainfungidecreased.Asforsoilmicrobialgenus,therelative收稿日期：2022-10-18录用日期：2022-11-15作者简介：沙月霞（1974—），女，宁夏平罗人，博士研究生，从事植物病害生物防治及微生态学研究。E-mail：yuexiasha@126.com基金项目：宁夏重点研发计划项目（2022BBF02031）；国家重点研发计划项目（2017YFD0201606）；宁夏青年拔尖人才培养工程Projectsupported：TheKeyResearchandDevelopmentProgramofNingxia,China（2022BBF02031）；TheNationalKeyResearchandDevelopmentProgramofChina（2017YFD0201606）；TheYoungTop-notchTalentTrainingProjectofNingxia,China摘...
