·58·化工环保ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONOFCHEMICALINDUSTRY2023年第43卷第1期三聚磷酸盐辅助电芬顿降解水中亚甲基蓝段任静,崔玉,杨宇航,丁鑫末,马迁,戴捷(长江大学化学与环境工程学院,湖北荆州434023)[摘要]以TiO2/Ti电极板为阳极、海绵状多孔金属泡沫镍为阴极、三聚磷酸盐(TPP)为电解质,构建了TPP-电芬顿体系,对水中亚甲基蓝(MB)进行降解。循环伏安测试结果表明,TPP具有提升电芬顿体系氧化性能的特质。在TPP与Fe2+的摩尔比为10∶3、TPP浓度为5.0mmol/L、初始pH为6、电流为200mA的优化条件下进行曝气反应,60min时MB去除率可达97.0%,360min时TOC去除率可达67.0%。而以Na2SO4为电解质的常规电芬顿体系在适宜pH下的MB去除率仅为55.0%。机理分析结果表明,·O2-是导致MB降解的主要活性氧物种,而·OH可促进MB不完全降解产物进一步矿化。[关键词]三聚磷酸盐;电芬顿;亚甲基蓝;自由基;降解机理[中图分类号]X791[文献标志码]A[文章编号]1006-1878(2023)01-0058-06[DOI]10.3969/j.issn.1006-1878.2023.01.009Degradationofmethyleneblueinwaterbytripolyphosphate-assistedelectro-FentonprocessDUANRenjing,CUIYu,YANGYuhang,DINGXinmo,MAQian,DAIJie(CollegeofChemicalandEnvironmentalEngineering,YangtzeUniversity,Jingzhou434023,China)Abstract:UsingTiO2/Tielectrodeplateasanode,spongyporousmetalnickelfoamascathodeandtripolyphosphate(TPP)aselectrolyte,TPP-electro-fentonsystemwasconstructedtodegrademethyleneblue(MB)inwater.CyclicvoltammetrytestresultsshowthatTPPhasthecharacteristicsofimprovingtheoxidationperformanceofelectro-Fentonsystem.WhentheaerationreactioniscarriedoutundertheoptimizedconditionsofmolarratioofTPPtoFe2+10∶3,TPPconcentration5.0mmol/L,initialpH6andcurrent200mA,theremovalrateofMBis97.0%at60min,andtheremovalrateofTOCis67.0%at360min.However,theremovalrateofMBinconventionalelectro-FentonsystemwithNa2SO4aselectrolyteisonlyabout55.0%attheappropriatepH.Theresultsofmechanismanalysisshowthat·O2-isthemainactiveoxygenspeciesleadingtothedegradationofMB,and·OHcanpromotefurthermineralizationoftheincompleteproductsinMBdegradation.Keywords:tripolyphosphate;electro-Fenton;methyleneblue;freeradical;d...