2023学年甘肃省靖远县第一中学高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．In spring, the scene on the top of the hill is so appealing that it is ________ my words. A．above B．over C．beyond D．off 2．— How do you think I can make up with Jack? — Set aside _______ you disagree and try to find _______ you have in common. A．what; what B．what; where C．where; what D．where; whether 3．Without my parents’ encouragement and support I definitely ______ where I am today. A．wasn’t B．hadn’t been C．wouldn’t be D．wouldn’t have been 4．______much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stick to its own policy of exchange rate. A．However B．Wherever C．Whatever D．Whoever 5．When I was twenty, I had to________ before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family. A．come out B．stay out C．leave out D．drop out 6．---It was Sunday today, and I _______ up very early. ---So you really had a good rest. A．didn’t need to get B．needn’t have got C．needn’t to get D．don’t need get 7．I have to reschedule the appointment with you since there is a ______ in my arrangement. A．contract B．contrast C．connection D．conflict 8．---I did really well in the examination, Li Ke. ---I did _________. I got full mark. A．no less B．not less C．not worse D．no worse 9．We were scared to death when the fire______. Fortunately, it was put out before it caused much damage. A．broke out​​ B．came out C．gave out​​ D．turned out 10．_______, the dancers practise hard to make their dreams come true. A．Instead of being disabled B．Being disabled C．Disabled as they are D．In case of being disabled 11．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A．Having exposed B．Being exposed C．To expose D．Exposed 12．The worse working conditions we are looking forward to ______ must have attracted the local government’s attention. A．see improved B．seeing improved C．see improving D．seeing to improve 13．Their flight ______ due to bad weather. They would like to know when the flight will take off. A．had been delayed B．was delayed C．has been delayed D．will be delayed 14．The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living． A．that B．when C．where D．which 15．— Cathy, in my opinion, is very ________. — Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out. A．domestic B．energetic C．dynamic D．enthusiastic 16．he law is equally applied to everyone. No one _______ be above it. A．shall B．must C．may D．need 17．A problem has occurred we should develop innovative thinking abilities in the classrooms by giving students opportunities to generate new ideas. A．what B．where C．whether D．that 18．An international team of astronomers announced Wednesday that they ________ the first-ever image of a black hole. A．have captured B．were capturing C．had captured D．would capture 19．—Mr, White, do you have anything ________? —No, nothing. You can take a rest now. A．type B．typed C．to type D．to be typed 20．—________? You look really down. —I’m tired of my job. There are endless problems to deal with. A．Why bother B．So what C．What’s up D．Why not 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）Hobbies Help Cure Addiction to the Internet While some parents have expressed concerns about the amount of time their children spent surfing the Internet during the summer break from school, it wasn’t a problem for Yin Qiming. Instead, the 37-year-old Shanghai resident and his daughter divided their vacation between cyberspace and the 8-year-old’s other interests. “My daughter has many hobbies and I and her mother respect her choices, so we accompany her to classes she enjoys, such as learning to play the drums and drawing,” he said. “She loves to play outside with her friends, so she doesn’t think the Internet is a must-have thing in her life.” Yin added that he rarely imposes a time limit on his daughter’s online activity. “She sometimes uses WeChat (a popular instant-messaging tool) on my mobile phone, but only to contact her mother,” he said. “Once she has her own plans every day and realizes that the internet is just a part of life, she won’t become addicted to it.” Li Lin, a primary school teacher from Liaoning province, expressed a similar opinion. “We do some homework online, including reciting stories, and the children use the Internet frequently every day of their lives,” she said, noting that the children’s online activity is limited to 30 minutes a day at school. “We should make better use of the Internet to provide children with more knowledge and help them to grow up,” said Li, who has a 10-year-