中华中医药杂志(原中国医药学报)2023年2月第38卷第2期CJTCMP,February2023,Vol.38,No.2•564•·论著·通信作者：王卫明，山东省淄博市博山区健康大道1号淄博万杰肿瘤医院，邮编：255213，电话：0533-4669565E-mail：13455765282@163.com论中医之“平”王卫明1,2，徐红1，刘亮2（1淄博万杰肿瘤医院，淄博255213；2淄博万杰中医药研究所，淄博255213）摘要：为探讨中医平法的指导价值，笔者通过考释“平”字的古义，总结了平法的内涵并探析其外延。“平”字在中医中可释为正常、正常的、使人体恢复正常，具有静态趋常的特性。中医平法既是治疗原则也是药性、方剂、针灸中的治疗方法。中医平法的内涵是通过具有双向作用的治疗手段对人体双向调节使恢复正常。双向调节有利于人体生理活动的维持和病理适应，认识和把握双向调节的规律可指导疾病的防治。中医平法与现代医学双向调节作用具有共通之处。关键词：中医；平法；内涵；外延；双向调节Commenton‘Ping’oftraditionalChinesemedicineWANGWei-ming1,2,XUHong1,LIULiang2(1ZiboWanjieTumorHospital,Zibo255213,China;2ZiboWanjieInstituteofTraditionalChineseMedicine,Zibo255213,China)Abstract:InordertoexploretheguidingvalueofPingmethodintraditionalChinesemedicine,thispaperexaminestheancientmeaningoftheword‘Ping’,summarizestheconnotationofPingmethod,andprobesintoitsextension.IntraditionalChinesemedicine,theword‘Ping’canbeinterpretedasanormal,normalthing,makingthehumanbodyreturntonormal,withthecharacteristicsofstaticnormalization.TraditionalChinesemedicinePingmethodisnotonlyatherapeuticprinciple,butalsoatherapeuticmethodinmedicine,prescriptionsandacupuncture.TheconnotationoftraditionalChinesemedicinePingmethodistoregulatethehumanbodyinbothdirectionsthroughthetherapeuticmeanswithtwo-wayeffecttorestorenormal.Bidirectionalregulationisconducivetothemaintenanceofhumanphysiologicalactivitiesandpathologicaladaptation.Understandingandgraspingthelawofbidirectionalregulationcanguidethepreventionandtreatmentofdiseases.TraditionalChinesemedicinePingmethodandmodernmedicinebidirectionalregulationhavesomethingincommon.Keywords:TraditionalChinesemedicine;Pingmethod;Connotation;Extension;Bidirectionalregulatio...
