2023学年甘肃省张掖市临泽县一中高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项: 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时请按要求用笔。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．—Why does he wear a raincoat on sunny days? —Nor do I understand. He is ________. A．a wet blanket B．a lazy bone C．a black sheep D．an odd fish 2．—I need to advertise for a roommate for next term. —______? Mary is interested. A．What for B．Why not C．So what D．Why bother 3．Speaking a foreign language allows you to ________ time in a negotiation, for you can act like you have not understood to come up with your answer. A．save B．afford C．buy D．spend 4．—Do you know what EU stands for, Tommy? —Sure．It stands for the European Union,______ European political and economic organization that encourages trade and friendship between ______ countries that are members． A．an; the B．a; the C．the; / D．an; / 5．The cost of living in big cities ________ steadily for many years，and it has led some youths to drop out of the big city race. A．is climbing B．is being climbed C．has been climbing D．has been climbed 6．—______ you sing and dance at this late hour of the night? —Sorry, I will stop right now. A．May B．Shall C．Will D．Must 7．— Don't put the waste on the ground, young man. — Oh, I'm sorry. I ______ the dustbin there. A．hadn't seen   B．haven’t seen　     C．didn't see    D．wasn't seeing 8．I think Ana ______ her packing since she started getting things ready early this morning. A．finishes B．has finished C．had finished D．would finish 9．—I’m burnt out as I’ve been working on my essay all the time. — ____________. You’ll surely make it. A．Don’t put on airs B．Give me a break C．Don’t get on my nerve D．Hang in there 10．—Tom, do you enjoy your present job? —________. I just do it for a living. A．Of course B．Not really C．Not likely D．That’s all right 11．The girl is so grateful whenever she remembers my brother and me ____ her from the icy water. A．to have saved B．to save C．saving D．saved 12．You are subject to punishment if you fail to ________ to the customs when carrying the prohibited articles listed above. A．state B．declare C．announce D．communicate 13．．What I like about Harvard is there’s the old classical look—there are parks and traditional buildings. A．why B．where C．that D．how 14．---- What do you think of zoology? ---- In my opinion, zoology is ______ botany. A．a subject so interesting as B．as a interesting subject as C．as interesting a subject as D．interesting as a subject as 15．While studying, fix your mind on what is really important,or you will _____ remembering nothing. A．end up B．take up C．lead to D．stick to 16．After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. A．which B．who C．where D．what 17．__________him not to do so, he wouldn’t have made such a serious mistake. A．Did I persuade B．If I persuade C．If I should persuade D．Had I persuaded 18．A large number of excellent films ______ all over the world over the past decades. A．have produced B．have been produced C．were produced D．produced 19．After nine years working to protect Siberian tigers, Yang Jun _____ his efforts recognized at the annual award ceremony in Beijing where he was named a "wildlife protector". A．had B．had had C．has had D．has 20．He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing ______. A．had happened B．happened C．would happen D．would have happened 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）72 hours in Beijing Traveling to China is no longer a luxury for many foreign passport holders. The Chinese government has permitted a 72-hour visa-free policy that offers access to visitors from 53 countries including the US, France and Austria. Let’s start with the capital of China, Beijing Here's a pick of the best in Beijing! Mutianyu Great Wall Your trip to Beijing isn't really complete without seeing one of the “New Seven Wonders of the World”, the Great Wall of China, The Mutianyu section of the Great Wall is by far the most well-preserved of all. Taking a one hour bus ride, Mutianyu would be your ideal location for a half-day of hiking away from the large crowds in the city. Also, the authorities have allowed tourists to paint graffiti on a specific section of the Great Wall since 2014. The Great Wall was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1987. 798 Art Zone This would be on the top of my list! Named after the 798 factory that was built in the 1950s, the art zone is home to various galleries, design studios, art exhibition spaces, fashionable shops and bars. You could easily spend half your day wandering around the complex, feeling the contrast of the present and the past. Summer Palace Located in northwestern Beijing, the Summer Palace is by far the city’s most well-preserved royal par