第47卷第2期电网技术Vol.47No.22023年2月PowerSystemTechnologyFeb.2023文章编号:1000-3673(2023)02-0423-12中图分类号:TM721文献标志码:A学科代码:470·40考虑负荷特性的区域电网在线转动惯量快速估计算法曾辉1,2,苏安龙3,葛延峰3,陈晓东3,李正文3,王顺江3,赵鹏3,李卫东1(1.大连理工大学电气工程学院,辽宁省大连市116024;2.国网辽宁省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,辽宁省沈阳市110006;3.国网辽宁省电力有限公司,辽宁省沈阳市110006)FastEstimationAlgorithmforOn-lineMomentofInertiaofRegionalPowerGridConsideringLoadCharacteristicsZENGHui1,2,SUAnlong3,GEYanfeng3,CHENXiaodong3,LIZhengwen3,WANGShunjiang3,ZHAOPeng3,LIWeidong1(1.SchoolofElectricalEngineering,DalianUniversityofTechnology,Dalian116024,LiaoningProvince,China;2.ElectricPowerResearchInstituteofStateGridLiaoningElectricPowerCo.,Ltd.,Shenyang110006,LiaoningProvince,China;3.StateGridLiaoningElectricPowerCo.,Ltd.,Shenyang110006,LiaoningProvince,China)1ABSTRACT:Thesystemmomentofinertiaresourcesisbecomingincreasinglyscarcewiththecontinuousincreaseoftheproportionofrenewableenergycapacity.Itisnecessarytoaccuratelyestimateittoprovideagoodbasisfortheoperationanalysis.Themomentofinertiaofapowersystemiscomposedofthepowergenerationsideoneandtheloadsideone.Themomentofinertiaatthepowergenerationsidecanbeaccuratelyobtainedbystatistics,whiletheoneattheloadsideisdifficulttoobtainduetoitslargenumberanddispersion.Startingfromtheanalysisoftheloadsideinertiamechanism,throughtheanalysisoftheloadpowerandthevoltagechangeratebeforeandafterthedisturbance,theequivalentinertiacharacteristicsoftheconstantimpedance,thesynchronousmotorandtheasynchronousmotorloadaretheoreticallydeducedinthewayofthedisturbancemethod.Then,theinertiacharacteristicsofvariousloadsareclarifiedandanon-linefastestimationoftheoverallmomentofinertiaofthesystemconsideringtheinertiacharacteristicsofbothsidesofthesourceloadisproposed.Thesimulationanalysisverifiesthecorrectnessoftheanalysisconclusionoftheloadsideinertiacharacteristics.Basedonthemeasureddataoftwofrequencyfluctuationev...