2023年2月第30卷第2期快速康复护理干预对高血压脑出血患者神经功能及日常生活能力的影响李伟，柳方（南阳市第一人民医院神经外科，河南南阳473000）【摘要】目的探讨快速康复护理干预对高血压脑出血（HCH）患者神经功能及日常生活能力的影响。方法110例HCH患者随机分为两组各55例，对照组采用常规护理干预，观察组采用快速康复护理干预，比较两组的神经功能、日常生活能力及并发症发生率。结果干预后，两组的NIHSS评分均低于干预前，Barthel指数评分均高于干预前（P＜0．05）；与对照组相比，观察组的NIHSS评分明显更低，Barthel指数评分明显更高（P＜0．05）。观察组的并发症总发生率为3．64％，明显低于对照组的14．55％（P＜0．05）。结论快速康复护理干预可有效改善HCH患者的神经功能及日常生活能力，降低并发症发生率。【关键词】高血压脑出血；快速康复护理干预；神经功能；日常生活能力中图分类号：R473.6文献标识码：Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4659.2023.02.0253ImpactofRapidRehabilitationNursingInterventiononNeurologicalFunctionandDailyLivingAbilityofPatientswithHy-pertensiveCerebralHemorrhage//LIWei,LIUFang(DepartmentofNeurosurgery,NanyangFirstPeople'sHospital,Nanyang473000,China)[Abstract]ObjectiveToexploretheimpactofrapidrehabilitationnursinginterventiononneurologicalfunctionanddailylivingabilityofpatientswithhypertensivecerebralhemorrhage(HCH).Methods110patientswithHCHwererandomlydividedintotwogroups,with55casesineachgroup.Thecontrolgroupreceivedroutinenursingintervention,andtheobservationgroupreceivedrapidrehabilitationnursingintervention.Theneurologicalfunction,dailylivingabilityandincidenceofcomplicationswerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups.ResultsAfterintervention,theNIHSSscoresofthetwogroupswerelowerthanthosebeforeintervention,andtheBarthelindexscoreswerehigherthanthosebeforeintervention(P<0.05);Comparedwiththecontrolgroup,theNIHSSscoreoftheobservationgroupwassignificantlylower,andtheBarthelindexscorewassignificantlyhigher(P<0.05).Thetotalincidenceofcomplicationsoftheobservationgroupwas3.64%,significantlylowerthan14.55%ofthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).ConclusionsRapidrehabilitationnursinginterventioncaneffectivelyimprovetheneurol...
