当代体育科技(ContemporarySportsTechnology)2023年(第13卷)第1期运动训练学篮球运动中AR技术运用探索及辅助训练系统的设计孟超杰1黄卓2彭勃宇3(1.江西交通职业技术学院江西南昌330013;2.南昌大学江西南昌330031;3.中国人民解放军95429部队云南昆明650100)摘要:该文针对篮球运动缺乏专业训练辅助手段的实际,对AR及相关技术在篮球训练和实战对抗中的运用进行了理论和实践探索。首先从篮球运动员、教练员、裁判员的视角,综合分析AR应用在训练氛围营造、训练模式拓展、信息表达反馈、认知负荷降低等方面可发挥的作用和独特优势;其次,结合篮球中AR应用特点,分析位姿注册、运动跟踪、人机交互、分布式计算4种关键应用技术的可行性、适用性和优缺点;最后,设计了基于AR的辅助篮球训练系统,确立了系统整体框架和技术路线,研究了关键功能模块的实现方案,完成了系统样机的开发,为AR技术在篮球等运动专业应用中的理论发展和实践运用提供了参考模式和经验借鉴,从而有力支撑篮球教学训练活动。关键词:增强现实篮球运动辅助训练位姿注册运动跟踪中图分类号:G841文献标识码:A文章编号:2095-2813(2023)01-0076-07ApplicationofARTechnologyinBasketballandDesignofAuxiliaryTrainingSystemMENGChaojie1HUANGZhuo2PENGBoyu3(1.JiangxiV&TCollegeofCommunications,Nanchang,JiangxiProvince,330013China;2.NanchangUniversity,Nanchang,JiangxiProvince,330031China;3.95429UnitoftheChinesePeople'sLiberationArmy,Kunming,YunnanProvince,650100China)Abstract:Inviewofthelackofprofessionaltrainingauxiliarymeansinbasketball,thispapermakesatheoreticalandpracticalexplorationontheapplicationofARandrelatedtechnologiesinbasketballtrainingandactualcombat.Firstofall,fromtheperspectiveofbasketballplayers,coachesandreferees,thispapercomprehensivelyanalyzestheroleanduniqueadvantagesofARapplicationintrainingatmospherebuilding,trainingmodeexpansion,informationexpressionfeedback,cognitiveloadreduction,etc;Secondly,combinedwiththecharacteristicsofARapplicationinbasketball,thefeasibility,applicability,advantagesanddisadvantagesoffourkeyapplicationtechnologies,namelypositionregistration,motiontracking,human-computerinteractionanddistributedcomputing,areanalyzed;Finally,wedesignedtheauxiliaryb...