世界中西医结合杂志2023年第18卷第1期WorldJournalofIntegratedTraditionalandWesternMedicine2023,Vol.18,No.1·思路与方法·DOI:10.13935/j.cnki.sjzx.230135基金项目:中医药循证能力建设项目(2019XZZX-XXG001)作者单位:1.首都医科大学附属北京中医医院,北京100010;2.北京中医药大学,北京100029通信作者:刘红旭,Email:lhn_@263.com基于玄府理论探讨慢性酒精中毒性周围神经病的诊治思路李明轩1,2李红典2刘红旭1邢文龙1来晓磊1【摘要】慢性酒精中毒性周围神经病(ChronicAlcoholismPeripheralNeuropathy,CAPN)可归属于中医学“痹证”“痿证”范畴,其发病隐匿、病程漫长,常累及肢体远端感觉及运动神经,产生疼痛、感觉异常等表现,严重者出现慢性无力和肌萎缩,最终肌肉、神经失养,大肉渐脱而萎缩。文中基于玄府理论,系统阐述玄府与CAPN的相关性,概括玄府致病的主要病机为津精不布、气机不畅、血运不通。并从开通玄府、恢复玄府正常功能的角度论述治疗CAPN可将祛湿开玄、泄热复通,调气开玄,活血复通作为基本治法。以期为临床治疗CAPN开拓新思路,进一步拓展玄府理论的应用范围。【关键词】慢性酒精中毒性周围神经病;玄府;开通玄府;病机【中图分类号】R749.6+2【文献标识码】ADifferentiationandTreatmentofChronicAlcoholismPeripheralNeuropathyBasedonSweatPoreTheoryLIMing-xuan1,2,LIHong-dian2,LIUHong-xu1,XINGWen-long1,LAIXiao-lei1(1.BeijingHospitalofTraditionalChineseMedicineAffiliatedtoCapitalMedicalUniversity,Beijing100010;2.BeijingU-niversityofChineseMedicine,Beijing100029)【Abstract】Chronicalcoholismperipheralneuropathy(CAPN),categorizedas“arthralgia”or“atrophy”intradi-tionalChinesemedicine,featuresinsidiousonsetandlongcourse.Itaffectsthesensationofdistallimbsandmotornerve,re-sultinginpainandabnormalsensation.Inseverecases,chronicweaknessandmuscularatrophyoccur,andeventuallythemusclesandnervesaredeprivedofnourishment,leadingtothegraduallossoffleshandatrophy.Basedonthetheoryofsweatpore,thisarticlesystematicallydescribesthecorrelationbetweensweatporeandCAPN,andsummarizesthatthedis-ordersfollowingporeobstructionmainlyresultfromfailuretodistributefluidandessence,disturbanceofqimovement,andblockofbloodflow...