第47卷第2期电网技术Vol.47No.22023年2月PowerSystemTechnologyFeb.2023文章编号:1000-3673(2023)02-0679-09中图分类号:TM721文献标志码:A学科代码:470·40基于主从博弈理论的共享储能与综合能源微网优化运行研究帅轩越1,马志程2,王秀丽1,郭慧1,张晗1(1.西安交通大学电气工程学院,陕西省西安市710049;2.国网甘肃省电力公司电力科学研究院,甘肃省兰州市730070)OptimalOperationofSharedEnergyStorageandIntegratedEnergyMicrogridBasedonLeader-followerGameTheorySHUAIXuanyue1,MAZhicheng2,WANGXiuli1,GUOHui1,ZHANGHan1(1.SchoolofElectricalEnginnering,Xi'anJiaotongUniversity,Xi'an710049,ShaanxiProvince,China;2.ElectricPowerResearchInstituteofStateGridGansuElectricPowerCompany,Lanzhou730070,GansuProvince,China)ABSTRACT:Integratedenergymicrogridandsharedenergystorage,asgreatlysignificantinimprovingsystemenergyutilization,havegraduallybecomethecurrentresearchhotspots.Howtoestablishasetofintegratedenergymicrogridoptimizationoperationmodelsunderthebackgroundofsharedenergystorageisaproblemtobesolvedurgently.Firstofall,thesystemoperationframeworkisintroducedinthispaperandthefunctionofeachinterestbodyinthesystemisanalyzed.Second,theoptimizedoperationmodelsforthemicrogridoperator,thesharedenergystorageserviceprovider,andtheuseraggregatorareestablished.Furthermore,thegamerelationshipbetweenthemicrogridoperatorandtheuseraggregatorisanalyzed,andtheStackelberggamemodelbetweenthemicrogridoperatorandtheuseraggregatorunderthebackgroundofsharedenergystorageisproposed,provingtheexistenceanduniquenessoftheStackelbergequilibriumsolution.Finally,acasesimulationisperformedontheMATLABplatform,byusingtheYalmiptoolandCPLEXsolvertomodelandsolveandthecombinationoftheheuristicalgorithmandthesolvertooptimizethestrategiesofthemicrogridoperatorandtheuseraggregator.Theresultsshowthattheproposedmodelinthispapercannotonlyeffectivelyweightheinterestsofthemicrogridoperatorandtheuseraggregator,butalsoachieveawin-winsituationfortheuseraggregatorandthesharedenergystorageoperator.Theadoptedsolutionalgorithmcanprotectthedatapr...