2023学年八年级英语下册Module3JourneytospaceUnit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet同步练习含解析新版外研版.docx

M3U2同步练习 基础知识练 一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。 1. The sun and its planets are ________(被称为) the solar system. 2. No one knows exactly how large the ________(宇宙) is. 3. You should ____________(交流) with your parents more often. 4. How many ________(组) are there in your class? 5. The ________(系统) can translate English into Chinese. 二、根据提示完成句子 6. 太阳和它的行星被称为太阳系。 The sun and its planets ______ ______ the solar system. 7. 地球是一颗行星, 它围绕太阳转。 The earth is a planet and it _________ _________ the sun. 8. 银河系中有数十亿颗恒星, 太阳只是其中之一。 There are ________ ________ stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only _________ _________ them. 9. 然而, 还没有一艘宇宙飞船旅行得足够远, 能够到达银河系中的其他恒星。 However, no spaceship has travelled _________ _________ _________ reach other stars in our Galaxy. 10. 为什么没有人和我们联系过呢? Why has no one _______________ ______ us? 能力提升练 一、单项选择 1.—I tried many ways to solve the problem, but _________ of them worked. —Never give up. You’ll surely make it. A. all B. none C. neither 2. _________ people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 3.Kids have to take many after _________ school classes. They hard to study for good grades. A. push B. are pushed C. are pushing D. have pushed 4—It’s useful for the deaf people to learn sign language. —Yes, it’s a major way of _________ for them. A. suggestion B. vacation C. production D. communication 5.—All the volunteers were very tired, but ____ of them took a rest. —They were busy looking for the missing people. A. neither B. all C. none D. both 二．补全对话 A: Hi, Rose. (6)________ B: Hi, Tom. I'm thinking about what the life would be like if we live on Mars. A: That sounds very interesting! B: Unluckily, people have known little about Mars until now. A: Oh, don't worry. I have a new book named There Is Nothing to Do on Mars. B: There Is Nothing to Do on Mars？(7)________ A: It tells a story about a boy named Martin. He has an experience on the red planet. B: Really? (8)________ A: His family moved from their nice earth home to Mars. He moved around in his space shuttle to look for real Martians(火星人)with his robot dog. B: (9)________ A: No, he didn't. But he discovered some water under the ground. B: Aha, he becomes a hero! (10)________ A: I agree with you. Here is the book. B: I can't wait to read it. Thanks a lot. A. What's it about? B. What are you doing? C. What happened to him? D. What do you think of it? E. Did he discover Martians? F. Have our scientists ever found anything yet? G. Because so far scientists have not found anything yet. 三、 阅读理解 Almost everyone has a question or two about living in space. What is life really like in space? And what do astronauts do there? Astronauts living in space have the same hygiene needs as people do on Earth. When they wake up, they wash their hair, brush their teeth and go to the bathroom as well. However, because of microgravity(微重力), astronauts take care of themselves in different ways. For example, they use a kind of special matter to wash their hair and leg restraints(腿部固定装置)to position themselves when they use the toilet. Astronauts eat three meals a day: breakfast, lunch and dinner. Some food can be eaten in the natural form, such as fruit. Other foods require adding water such as noodles. There are no fridges in space, so space food must be stored and prepared properly to avoid going bad. Besides morning routine(常规)and eating in space, astronauts perform many tasks including checking the machines, updating computer equipment(更新电脑设备), etc. At the same time, the control center on the earth sends messages to the astronauts through voice or email with new instructions to assist them in their daily routines. What's more, living in space is not just all work and no play. A popular way of relaxation is looking out of the window. And they can also enjoy themselves by watching movies, reading books, playing cards and talking to their families during their free time. 11. The underlined word “hygiene” in this passage probably means “________” in Chinese. A. 医疗 B. 饮食 C. 心理 D. 卫生 12. As for eating in space, which statement is NOT true? A. Astronauts eat three meals a day as people do on Earth. B. Fruit can be eaten in the natural form. C. Food can be kept fresh in fridges. D. Meals are served by themselves. 13. What's the main idea of Paragraph Four? A. Eating in space. B. Working in space. C. Relaxing in space. D. Studying in space. 14. Besides checking the machines and updating computer equipment, astronauts also need to ________ in their daily work. A. communicate with friends on the earth B. contr