第6期农垦医学第44卷Mobi-C人工颈椎间盘置换术与颈椎减压融合术的疗效比较刘新伟陆琳松徐阔王浩(新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院脊柱二科,乌鲁木齐,830001)【摘要】目的:对比Mobi-C人工颈椎间盘置换术与颈椎间盘切除植骨融合术治疗神经根型颈椎病的疗效及预后。方法:对我院于2020年1月-2022年1月收治的神经根型颈椎病共69例患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,观察组(35例)和对照组(34例)分别为两种不同的手术方法,观察组行Mobi-C人工颈椎间盘置换术(ACDR),对照组行前路颈椎间盘切除植骨融合术(ACDF),比较两组患者的临床疗效。结果:观察组住院费用显著高于对照组(P<0.05);两组在手术时长、术中出血量、术后恢复下地活动时间及在院时间的差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);术后半年进行随访,与术前相比,两组患者VAS评分显著降低(P<0.05),JOA评分显著增加(P<0.05),但两组间VAS、JOA的差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);末次随访时,置换组整体ROM无明显变化(P>0.05),而融合组整体ROM显著降低(P<0.05),且两组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:两种术式均能够安全有效地治疗神经根型颈椎病,但各自有优缺点,人工颈椎间盘置换术可更好保留颈椎活动度,但花费较高;应遵循个体化治疗原则,根据患者具体情况来决定手术方式。【关键词】神经根型颈椎病;ACDF;人工颈椎间盘置换;临床疗效中图分类号:R687.4文献标识码:AComparisonofClinicalEfficacybetweenArtificialCervicalDiscReplacementandAnteriorCervicalDecompressionandFusionLIUXin-wei,LULin-song,XYUKuo,WANGHao(DepartmentofSpinalSurgery,People'sHospitalofXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion,Urumqi,830001)【Abstract】Objective:TocompareclinicaleffectofCervicalradiculopathybetweenartificialcervicaldiscreplacementandanteriorcervicaldecompressionandfusion.Methods:69casesofinguinalherniapatientswhoacceptedreatmentinourhospitalduringJanuary2020andJanuary2021wereselected,andtheyweredividedintotheobservationgroup(35cases)andthecontrolgroup(34cases)bythedifferentmethodsofoperation.Theobservationgrouppatientsweregivenartificialcervicaldiscreplacementfortreatment,whilethecontrolgrouppatientsweretreatedwithanteriorcervicaldecompressionandfusion.Thencomparetheclinicalefficacyandcomplicationsofthetwogroupsofpatients...