2023学年七年级英语下学期期末考前练习题_完形填空含解析.doc

2023年年七年级英语下学期期末考前练习-完形填空 1. 【完形填空】 Hi! I'm Cheng Ling. I'm a ____ of Class 3, Grade 7. My school life is very ____. We have four classes in the ____. Classes begin at 8 o'clock. In the afternoon, we have two classes. We have English, science, history, music, and ____ other (其它的) subjects. ____ is my favorite subject. I often sing and dance with my classmates on weekends. But I ____ science, because I think it's difficult and ____. Do you think so? After school, I often play soccer with ____ friends. Sometimes I swim in a swimming club. But my favorite sport is volleyball. And I can play it ____. I like my school life very much. ____ you tell me about your school life? 1 Arunner Bstudent Cmusician Dteacher 答案：B 2 Ascary Bboring Cinteresting Ddifficult 答案：C 3 Anight Bafternoon Cevening Dmorning 答案：D 4 Asome Bany Ca lot Da little 答案：A 5 AHistory BMusic CMath DScience 答案：B 6 Adon't like Bdoesn't like Clike Dlikes 答案：A 7 Arelaxing Binteresting Cboring Dfun 答案：C 8 Aour Bher Chis Dmy 答案：D 9 Anice Bfine Cwell Dgood 答案：C 10 ACan BDo CAre DDoes 答案：A 解析 本文叙述了程玲是七年级三班的学生，介绍了她的学校生活，上午有四节课，下午有两节课，最喜欢的课是音乐课，最喜欢的运动是排球。 1. 考查名词及语境的理解。runner 跑步者；student 学生；musician 音乐家；teacher 老师。句意：我是七年级三班的一名学生。根据 My school life is very ____. 可知，这里是一名学生。故选B。 2. 考查形容词及语境的理解。scary 恐怖的，可怕的；boring 无聊的；interesting 有趣的；difficult 困难的。句意：我的学校生活很有趣。根据 I like my school life very much. 可知，喜欢学校生活可知，学校生活是有趣的。故选C。 3. 考查名词及语境的理解。night 晚上；afternoon 下午；evening 晚上；morning 上午，早晨。句意：上午有四节课。根据 Classes begin at 8 o'clock. In the afternoon, we have two classes. 可知，上句应该叙述的是上午的事情。故选D。 4. 考查形容词及语境的理解。some 一些；用在肯定句中；any 任何；一般用于否定句或疑问句，用于肯定句表示“任何的”；a lot 许多；a lot of+名词；a little 一点儿，修饰不可数名词。句意：我们上英语、科学、历史、音乐和一些其他的科目。空格后的名词 subjects 是可数名词，所以应该用 some 修饰。故选A。 5. 考查名词及语境的理解。History 历史；Music 音乐；Math 数学；Science 科学。句意：音乐是我最喜欢的科目。根据 I often sing and dance with my classmates on weekends. 可知，这里指音乐课。故选B。 6. 考查动词及语境的理解。don't like 不喜欢；doesn't like 不喜欢；like 喜欢；likes 喜欢。句意：但是我不喜欢科学。因为句子的主语是第一人称，故排除BD；根据 but 前面叙述的是喜欢，but 后叙述的应该是不喜欢，故排除C；故选A。 7. 考查形容词及语境的理解。relaxing 令人放松的；interesting 有趣的；boring 令人烦恼的；fun 乐趣。句意：但是我不喜欢科学，因为它太难了并且令人烦恼的。故选C。 8. 考查形容词性物主代词及语境的理解。our 我们的；her 她的；his 他的；my 我的。句意：放学后我经常和我的朋友一起踢足球。因为句子的主语是 I，所以这里应该用与句子的主语相对应的形容词性物主代词。故选D。 9. 考查副词及语境的理解。nice 好的，形容词；fine 好的，健康的，形容词；well 身体好的，副词，好的；good 好的，形容词。句意：我打排球很好。这里用副词修饰动词 play。故选C。 10. 考查情态动词及语境的理解。Can 能够；Do 或 Does构成疑问句；句子有实义动词，变成疑问句不能加动词 are，故排除C。句意：你能告诉我关于一些你的学校生活吗？故选A。 2. 【完形填空】 Wang Yani was born in 1975. Even as a baby she loved to draw. Her father was an ____. Yani wanted to be like him. So she tried to stand like her father as he painted, which made him laugh. One day, Yani painted lines on her father's painting. He got ____. At that time she was only two and a half years old. She cried and said, "I want to ____ like you!" Her father looked at her without saying anything. He ____ remembered his childhood (童年). He also wanted to draw and paint, but his parents didn't understand. They just got angry. He didn't want to see the same thing happen to his daughter, so he decided to ____ her. With her father's help, Yani soon ____. Her lines became flowers, trees and animals. Her father took her to parks and zoos to get ____ for her paintings. By the end of six, Yani had made over 4,000 works. Her paintings were very special. People ____ her works. When she was eight, one of her paintings was made into a Chinese postage stamp. Yani became famous when she was young. Her works were ____ in different countries in Asia, Europe and North America, ____ her parents never sold her paintings. She is well-known in the world, and art is still a great joy in her life. 1 Aactor Bathlete Cartist Dengineer 答案：C 2 Aangry Bexcited Csad Dinterested 答案：A 3 Alaugh Bspeak Cstand Dpaint 答案：D 4 Ahappily Bclearly Chardly Dusually 答案：B 5 Ahelp Bstop Crefuse Dmiss 答案：A 6 Adid homework Bmade money Cdid sports Dmade progress 答案：D 7 Anews Btime Cideas Dluck 答案：C 8 Ahated Bloved Cfound Dforgot 答案：B 9 Alost Bsold Cbought Dshown 答案：D 10 Aand Bbut Cso Dor 答案：B 解析 短文讲述了一个女孩在爸爸的帮助下成为了一名著名的画家的故事。 1. 考查名词辨析。actor 演员；artist 艺术家；athlete 运动员；engineer 工程师。根据后文 he painted 可知他爸爸是一名艺术家。故选C。 2. 考查形容词辨析。angry 生气的；excited 激动的；sad 伤心的；interested 有趣的。根据前文 Yani painted lines on her father's painting 她在爸爸的画作上画线条，因此爸爸很生气，故选A。 3. 考查动词辨析。laugh 笑；speak 说；stand 站；paint 画。根据前文 Yani wanted to be like him 可知她只是想和爸爸一样画画。故选D。 4. 考查副词辨析。happily 快乐地；clearly 清晰地；hardly 几乎不；usually 通常。根据后文 He also wanted to draw and paint, but his parents didn't understand 可知爸爸对儿时的记忆很清晰。故选B。 5. 考查动词辨析。help 帮助；stop 阻止；refuse 拒绝；miss 想念，错过。根据后文 With her father's help 可知爸爸给予了女儿帮助。故选A。 6. 考查动词词组。did homework 做家庭作业；made money 挣钱；did sports 做运动；made progress 取得进步。根据后文 Her lines became flowers, trees and animals 可知她的线条变成了花树动物，因此画画有进步。故选D。 7. 考查名词辨析。news 新闻；time 时间；ideas 想法，灵感；luck 运气。根据前文 Her