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2023
学年
河北省
唐山市
丰南
第二
中学
高三二诊
模拟考试
英语
试卷
解析
2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷
请考生注意:
1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.—Alice has just lost her husband to heart failure.
—Her ______ smile can’t hide her sorrow.
A.arbitrary B.artificial
C.compulsory D.conventional
2.________ challenges in Chinas car-sharing economy, shared mobility still has a promising future.
A.Despite B.Besides
C.Concerning D.Regarding
3.There’s another way to survive this competition -- a way no one ever seems to tell you about, _____ you have to learn for yourself.
A.one B.it C.that D.another
4._______ that I wouldn’t support myself at that moment.
A.I was weak enough B.I was too weak
C.So weak was I D.Such weak was I
5.I regret not having taken your advice. Otherwise I ________ this mistake at the moment.
A.didn’t make B.wouldn’t make
C.hadn’t make D.wouldn’t have made
6.-You’ve been coughing so badly recently. Give up smoking, please.
-_______. I think I am addicted to it.
A.It can’t be helped B.Good idea
C.So far, so good D.Far from it
7.Our English teacher is considerate,helpful,and warm-hearted,but sometimes she________________ be angry at our silly mistakes.
A.should B.must
C.can D.shall
8.To work from home, which one could hardly imagine, has been made with the development of computer technology.
A.possible B.it possible C.possibly D.to be possible
9.China’s Chang’e 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday, ________ a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moon’s far side.
A.marking B.to mark
C.having marked D.marked
10.My uncle finally bought his dream house ______ overlooks a beautiful park.
A.which B.where C.who D.what
11.We ______ be careful with the words we say when we are angry.
A.may B.can C.might D.should
12.—Look! Mary is crazily looking for something again!
— _____ , she can’t find her keys.
A.Typically B.Occasionally C.Accordingly D.Particularly
13.Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare — you must learn to ________.
A.support B.care
C.spare D.share
14.—Jack, my plane arrives at 8:30 pm when, I suppose, you ______ dinner.
—But I can wait.
A.will have B.have had
C.will have had D.are having
15.They are determined to go into the dark cave, ________ my warning of danger.
A.regardless of B.because of
C.apart from D.instead of
16.______ a book in front of your face, you’ll feel the air moving against your face.
A.Waved B.Wave
C.To wave D.Waving
17.His brother aims to be __________ of his parents by the time he is twenty.
A.innocent B.beneficial C.invisible D.independent
18.Some experts fear that too-early ________ to computers will have harmful consequences for children’s development.
A.exposure B.extension
C.exhibition D.expansion
19.Experience is a hard teacher because she ________ the test first, the lesson afterwards.
A.gives B.has given C.was giving D.would give
20.President Xi underlines that it is only with joint efforts to keep maritime peace ________ build a maritime community with a shared future for mankind.
A.can we B.we can C.that we can D.that can we
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)China’s cancer researcher Zhu Chen, together with two French researchers Anne Dejean and Hugues de The, received Sjoberg Prize 2018 in Stockholm Concert Hall, Sweden on Friday.
“We used wisdom from both Chinese and Western medicine and offered a cure to one of the most deadly cancers, ” Chen told Xinhua, “I feel that Chinese medicine has potential to contribute more to human health. There are no borders in medicine, because it struggles for benefiting all mankind. It’s a language of peace, and of development and progress.” Chen recalled the cooperation with the two French researchers for over 30 years.
This year’s Sjoberg winners have developed a new and targeted treatment for a specific form of blood cancer called acute promyelocytic leukaemia(急性早幼粒白血病). It was once one of the deadliest forms of cancer, but it is now possible to cure nine out of ten patients who receive the new treatment. The winners have made this revolutionary development possible by methodically mapping the molecular mechanisms responsible for the disease.
The prize is awarded by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and is funded(资助) by the Sjoberg Foundation. The foundation, with a donation of 2.5 billion US dollars, was founded in 2016, and serves to promote scientific research that focuses on cancer, health and the environment.
The prize is an annual international prize in cancer research awarded to individual researchers or research groups. The prize amounts to one million US dollars, of which 100,000 US dollars is the prize sum and 900,000 US dollars is funding for future research.
1、Zhu Chen was awarded Sjoberg Prize for the ______.
A.research into a language B.promotion of Chinese medicine
C.treatment for a once fatal cancer D.cooperation with French res