2023学年河北省张家口市涿鹿中学高三下学期第六次检测英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 考生请注意： 1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。 2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。 3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．John lives ________. He has a very small budget and little money to spend on clothes. A．in the black B．on a shoestring C．over the moon D．at the drop of a hat 2．Large quantities of time ______ for practising guided writings. A．was needed B．are needed C． needs D．is needed 3．Was it from the lake ______ he often went fishing ______ he saved the drowning girl? A．that; that B．where; where C．where; that D．that; where 4．"They didn’t take measures in time, otherwise the explosions ____．"some experts said． A．wouldn’t happen B．didn’t happen C．wouldn’t have happened D．mustn’t have happened 5．If we want students to become effective in multicultural settings, one thing is clear: there is no ________ for practice. A．prescription B．substitute C．appetite D．suspension 6．What is your main reason for choosing one restaurant another? A．over B．of C．from D．for 7．________ has greater potential than flammable ice being mined from underneath the South China Sea when it comes to a global energy revolution. A．nothing B．neither C．no one D．none 8．__________ 62% of all luxury consumer sales in Europe in 2015, shoppers from the Chinese mainland spent $7.2 billion overseas during the Spring Festival. A．Accounting for B．Adding to C．Consisting of D．Making up 9．Advertising often functions as an indicator for ______ society considers to be socially acceptable and desirable at the time. A．what B．whether C．how D．which 10．All of a sudden, the thief walking behind a young and pretty lady _______ her purse, ______into the crowd. A．seizing; rushed B．seized; rushed C．seizing; rushing D．seized; rushing 11．— Linda hasn’t shown up yet. — It’s strange. She ____. A．could B．might C．must have D．should have 12．There is ________ as a free dinner in this world. As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” A．no such a good thing B．such no good thing C．no such good thing D．not so a good thing 13．—Thank God! This school term is coming to an end! —Yeah, after all that hard work, we all a holiday. A．preserve B．observe C．reserve D．deserve 14．He switched off the light and was about to leave the classroom and only then____ to rain heavily. A．it began B．it begins C．does it begin D．did it begin 15．Different tastes among tourists from outside the mainland ________ the list of the country's attractions． A．top B．shape C．lead D．show 16．____ interested in English may join this club. A．Whoever B．All who C．Anyone D．Who 17．—Listening to language recording in bed seems like an easy way to _______ some new vocabulary. —But does this learning method actually work? A．polish up B．make up C．pick up D．build up 18．After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside. A．set out B．took over C．took up D．set up 19．Although everything seems to have been taken into consideration, ________ accident can happen when the astronauts walk in ________ space. A．/; the B．an; the C．the; the D．an; / 20．In spite of _________ has been said, quite a lot of people are still uncertain about the state of the country’s economy. A．what B．which C．that D．as 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） "Her grades are fine； I'm not worried about that， but she just doesn't seem to love learning any more，" Alice's mum said． She's absolutely right． I'd noticed the same thing about her daughter over the previous two or three years when I'd been Alice's middle school teacher， and I have an answer， right there on the tip of my tongue， to what has gone wrong． Yet I'm torn between my responsibility to help Alice and the knowledge that what I have to say is a truth I'm not sure this mother is ready to hear． The truth for this parent and so many others is this： Her child has sacrificed her natural curiosity and love of learning at the altar of achievement， and it's our fault． Alice's parents， her teachers， society at large - we are all supposed to be blamed in this crime against learning． From her first day of school， we pointed her toward that altar and trained her to measure her progress by means of points， scores， and awards． We taught Alice that her potential is tied to her intellect（智力）， and that her intellect is more important than her character． We taught her to come home proudly bearing grade As， championship prizes， and college acceptance， and not on purpose， we taught her that we don't really care how she obtains them． We taught her to protect her academic and extracurricular（课外的）perfection at all costs and that it's better to quit when things get challenging rather than risk losing that perfect record． Above all else， we taught her to fear failure． That fear is what has destroyed her love of learning． 1、We can inf