2023学年河北省正定中学高三最后一模英语试题（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项: 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时请按要求用笔。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．— Why are the Woods selling their belongings? — They to another city. A．had moved B．have moved C．moved D．are moving 2．We strongly advise you ______ eating your meal so late. It’s not healthy. A．on B．against C．from D．over 3．—Why did you let ____ kids off this time? —I just want to give them ____ second chance． A．/; the B．the;/ C．the; the D．the; a 4．Why do you turn to me for help ______ you can easily work out the problem independently? A．until B．when C．after D．unless 5．Wild swans’ ________ in the area is a good indication of a better environment. A．exhibition B．escape C．absence D．appearance 6．The bus dropped me off and pulled away _____I realized I had left my bag on it. A．while B．before C．after D．since 7．They’ve seen many famous scholars in the conference. How I wish I ______ it! A．have attended B．will attend C．would attend D．had attended 8．If the traffic so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock. A．hadn’t been B．wasn’t C．couldn’t be D．hasn’t been 9．---My son is addicted to computer games. He is hopeless，isn't he？ ---Yes，_____________he is determined to give up and start all over. A．if B．unless C．though D．so 10．Tom finally decided to ________ and give himself up to the police, which allowed him to get away with only a small fine. A．kill the fatted calf B．face the music C．see the handwriting on the wall D．be a black sheep 11．— I am gaining weight. I need to see a doctor. — But I think you eat too much. ___________. A．Neglect of health is doctor’s wealth B．Laugh at your ills, and save doctors’ bills C．Diet cures more than the doctor D．An apple a day keeps the doctor away 12．This research has attracted wide _______ coverage and has featured on BBC television’s Tomorrow’s World. A．message B．information C．media D．data 13．The matches of the FIFA Women’s World Cup will be played in 2019 all around France, whose men’s team _____ the 2018 World Cup. A．wins B．won C．has won D．had won 14．－I _______ in the same position too long. My legs have fallen asleep. －Shake it a little before you get up. A．will sit B．have sat C．am sitting D．have been stting 15．Lily is a good singer. How I wish I ________ as well as her. A．sing B．will sing C．had sung D．sang 16．—-What difference will it make _____we shall go to the concert on Tuesday or Saturday? —They offer a discount on weekdays. A．that B．when C．if D．why 17．A fireworks display was organized ________ the Queen’s birthday. A．to mark B．marked C．having marked D．being marked 18．______ such a problem before, we handled the situation very well this time. A．Deal with B．Dealing with C．To deal with D．Having dealt with 19．---When shall we start the reconstruction of the historic building? --- Not until our program ______ by the authority. A. will approve B. will be approved C. has approved D. has been approved 20．I wanted to give you some bread, but ________ was left. A．neither B．nothing C．none D．no one 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） About 6 years ago, I was on a plane next to a woman. I was tired and wanted to take a nap. But before I could go into “ignore pattern”, she tapped me on the shoulder to introduce herself. “Hi: my name is Helga!” We got to talking and eventually it came up that I had started an organization in high school called R.A．K.E.(Random Acts of Kindness, Etc.). As I described what we did, Helga got very serious and told me that she admired me for that. She told me a story about the last time she had flown. She was on the way to Arizona because she had gotten sudden news that her dad’s health was on the decline. Later her father’s physician called to inform her that her dad had rather suddenly passed away. For the 3-hour plane ride, she sat in silence around strangers. When she arrived at the airport in Arizona, she walked to the nearest wall, sat down, and cried. And here is the part I’ll never forget about Helga’s story. For 2 hours she sat and wept while thousands walked to and fro in the airport. Helga looked al me and said, “Houston, not a single person stopped and asked if I was okay that day.” It was that day that I realized how much we need each other. It was that day I realized that kindness isn’t normal. Kindness isn’t normal. That has stuck with me all these years especially now. I work in schools nationwide speaking about sympathy, kindness, empathy (同理心) and love. I’m reminded all the time that, for many of us, kindness is not usually our default setting. We spend so much time worrying about our problems, our lives, our insecurities, getting to our flight so we walk by or ignore people in need of help. So, I’ve made it my mission to do my part in sharing s