2023学年八年级英语下册Module3JourneytospaceUnit3Languageinuse同步练习含解析新版外研版.docx

M3U3同步练习 语法基础练 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. —Your new watch is so nice! When _________ you _________ (buy) it? —In April. I _________ (have) it for two months. 2. Mr. Smith _________ (go) to Beijing for a trip. He _________ (get) there this morning. 3. Mr. Wang ________________ (not know) who _______ (break) the window yet. 4. —_________ you _________ (have) your breakfast yet? —Yes. Mom _________ (cook) it for me. 5. —I ___________________ the film The Jurassic World Ⅱ (《侏罗纪世界2》). It’s very interesting. —Really? When _________ you _________ it?(watch) 二、按要求完成句子 6. We have already started to explore other planets. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ to explore other planets _________? 7. These new photos of Mars are really amazing. (改为感叹句) _________ _________ these new photos of Mars are! 8. Scientists have discovered water on Mars. (改为否定句) Scientists _______ ___________ water on Mars. 9. Leo and David are the same age. (改为同义句) Leo is as ______ ______ David. 10. You can travel far enough in a spaceship. (改为同义句) You can travel far enough _____ ____________ 能力提升练 1. —Have you ever ______ the Terracotta Army in Xi’an? —Yes, I went there last year. [中考·湘潭] A. gone to B. been to C.been in 2. —Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro? —A couple of days. I ______ it last week. [中考·南京] A. bought B. buy C. will buy D. have bought 3.—Have you ever been to Shanghai? —Of course. Actually, I ______ there for six years but now I live in Taizhou. [中考·泰州] A. worked B. was working C. would work D. have worked 4. —The drama series The Thunder (《破冰行动》) hits screens these days. —Oh. What a pity! I ______ any of them yet. [中考·镇江] A. doesn’t watch B. didn’t watch C. won’t watch D. haven’t watched 5. —Have you ever been to South Tower Park? —Yes. I ______ there a few months ago. [中考·郴州] A. went B. have been C. have gone 6. We communicate ______ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone. [中考·上海] A. on B. through C. in D. with 7. —Would you like to go to the movie with me tonight? —______. See you then. [中考·贵港] A. No problem B. I’m not free C. Yes, please D. I’m not sure 8. ______ volunteers will be needed for 2023年 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. [中考·大庆] A. Two thousand of B. Two thousands of C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 9. After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than ______ in the past. [中考·连云港] A. one B. this C. that D. it 10. —I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but ______ of them worked. —Never give up. I believe you’ll make it. [中考·鄂州] A. all B. each C. none D. neither 二．完形填空 Scientists are very interested in the universe, and they always want to know more about it. Years ago they knew many things about the ________11. They knew how big it is and ________12 away it is from the earth. ________13 they wanted to know more about it. They thought the best way was to ________14 men to the moon. The moon is about 384, 000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane cannot ________15 to the moon because the air ________16 only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But ________17 can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket(火箭). How does a rocket fly? There is gas(气体)in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot ________18 the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky. Rockets can fly out into space. Rockets with men in them have ________19 to the moon. Several rockets without men in them have already flown to another planet ________20 farther away than the moon. One day, rockets may be able to go to any place in space. 11. A. star B. moon C. sun D. earth 12. A. how much B. how long C. how many D. how far 13. A. So B. For C. But D. Or 14. A. send B. put C. choose D. bring 15. A. walk B. fly C. climb D. run 16. A. reaches B. gets C. jumps D. arrives 17. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 18. A. before B. inside C. after D. outside 19. A. been B. gone C. got D. went 20. A. more B. many C. much D. most 三、阅读理解 Our nearest neighbour is the moon. In the sky, the moon and the sun seem to be of the same size because the moon is much nearer. The moon makes the tides—the changes in the level of the sea. The moon and the sun together pull the sea. In some parts of the world, the difference between “high tide”(when the sea is very near to the land) and “low tide”(when the sea is far away from the land) is very big. This is very import