2023学年八年级英语下册Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld单元过关与检测含解析新版人教新目标版.doc

单元过关与检测(Unit 7) (时间:120分钟　满分:120分) 一、听力(20分) Ⅰ.听句子, 选择恰当的应答语。句子读两遍。 (5分) ( B )1.A.Mount Tai.　　　B.Qomolangma. C.Mount Emei. ( B )2.A.It’s in Africa. B.6,671 kilometers long. C.It’s the longest in the world. ( C )3.A.No, it isn’t. B.Yes, it is. C.It’s a salt lake. ( B )4.A.It is just 50 meters tall. B.In 2008. C.Six years. ( C )5.A.Leaves. B.Meat. C.150 kilograms of food. Ⅱ.听小对话,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。(5分) ( B )6.What animal does the boy like best? ( A )7.How are they going to the park? ( A )8.Where will the man go tomorrow? ( C )9.What’s the weather like now? ( B )10.What’s pandas’ favorite food? Ⅲ.听长对话, 选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。 (5分) 听第一段对话,完成第11—12小题。 ( A )11.What’s the man trying to do? A.To save elephants. B.To feed elephants. C.To look for elephants. ( B )12.Why are elephants in danger? A.Because humans killed many elephants. B.Because humans cut down many forests. C.Because humans polluted the environment. 听第二段对话,完成第13—15小题。 ( B )13.Who is George Mallory? A.An English reporter. B.An English teacher and climber. C.An English writer. ( A )14.Where did he die? A.On Qomolangma. B.In India. C.In England. ( C )15.Why did he die? A.He had nothing to eat. B.He got lost. C.The weather was too bad. Ⅳ.听短文,完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。(5分) the Great Wall one of the greatest 16.　wonders　in the world  17.　12,700　  kilometers long the western part was built with 18.　earth　  about 5.3 meters high the 19.　eastern　 part　  was built with earth, bricks and rocks about 20.　6.5　  meters wide 二、单项选择(15分) ( D )21.France is 　　　 European country while Thailand is 　　　 Asian country.  A.an;an B.an;a C.a;a D.a;an ( C )22.—Did you meet any problems while you were climbing the mountain? —Yes.As you know,it’s hard to 　　　 air as you get near the top of the mountain.  A.fall over B.pick up C.take in D.put away ( B )23.I think the phubbers(低头族) are supposed to 　　　 the time they spend 　　　 their smart phones.  A.cut off;in B.cut down;on C.cut up;on D.cut down;in ( B )24.There 　　　a basketball match in our school this afternoon.  A.will have B.will be C.is going to have D.has ( B )25.—　　　is the river?  —It’s about 5 meters in depth. A.How heavy B.How deep C.How much D.How long ( D )26.Many students try to go to Beijing University 　　　 it is very difficult.  A.if B.unless C.since D.even though ( A )27.I think the best way to 　　　us against illness is to exercise more.  A.protect B.stop C.take D.have ( A )28.—Do you know the 　　　of the stone?  —Yes.It 　　　about 200 kilos.  A.weight;weighs B.weights;weighs C.weigh;weighs D.weigh;weights ( B )29.The population of that city 　　　 1.8 million and one third 　　　 from the countryside.  A.are;come B.is;come C.are;comes ( C )30.—　　　?   —Qomolangma.It’s higher than any other mountain in the world. A.How high is the mountain B.Where is Qomolangma C.What’s the highest mountain in the world D.When did you reach the top of Qomolangma ( B )31.—　　　 birth,the baby panda is only around 15cm long.  —Really?I never saw the baby panda. A.In B.At C.On D.With ( A )32.—I didn’t see Molly last week. —　　　 I know,she has gone to Singapore.  A.As far as B.As long as C.As soon as D.As often as ( B )33.— You seem very happy. —Yes,I just succeeded in 　　　 my dream job.  A.got B.getting C.get D.to get ( A )34.The Sahara is about 29　　　 the Taklamakan,the largest desert in China.  A.times as large as B.times as larger as C.time as larger as D.times larger ( B )35.—Can I ask you some questions about your hobbies? —　　　.  A.Thanks a lot B.Yes,feel free C.Never mind D.Don’t worry 三、完形填空(10分) Animals are our friends.There are many zoos in the 　36　.It’s good to 　37　 animals in zoos.Zoos have many advantages,I think.  Firstly,zoos are places for people to see 　38　 kinds of animals.Without zoos,most people would 　39　 see a real bear or tiger.  　40　,zoos can take good care of animals.Zoos give 　41　 to animals and clean them on time every day.In the wild (在野外),it is not always easy for an animal to find food.So sometimes it goes 　42　.But animals in zoos never go hungry.  　　Thirdly,people protect the animals in zoos and offer them safe places to live 　43　.Animals are living in zoos safely and happily.In the wild,some kinds of animals are 　44　 and are endangered (濒危的).But zoos give these animals a chance to live.Without zoos,there would be 　45　 kinds of animals in the world.People should do more things to protect animals.  ( A )36.A.world B.city C.town ( A )37.A.keep B.take C.make ( C )38.A.big B.small C.different ( B )39.A.always B.never C.sometimes ( C )40.A.Finally B.Usually C.Secondly ( A )41.A.food B.water C.fruit ( A )42.A.hungry B.tired C.thirsty ( B )43.A.on B.in C.at ( C )44.A.helped B.changed C.killed ( B )45.A.less B.fewer C.more 四、阅读理解(40分) A Have you ever heard of Angel Falls?It’s the highest waterfall of the world,deep in the forests of Venezuela(委内瑞拉).Few people have ever seen Angel Falls.It’s very hard to ge