内蒙古翁牛特旗乌丹第二中学2023学年高考仿真卷英语试题（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 考生请注意： 1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。 2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。 3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．No student ________ go out of school to have lunch without permission of the headteacher. A．might B．must C．shall D．could 2．—I was informed that you won the lottery? —Are you kidding? Maybe I will win a lottery when______. A．you cry for the moon B．pigs fly C．all good things come to an end D．you get a new lease on life 3．The part in the film the man broke down the door made some of the audience give a cry. A．which B．who C．where D．whom 4．Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources. A．is B．are C．is there D．are there 5．—Ted has never been so rude! —He ______something he shouldn’t have, but I guess he didn’t mean that. A．has said B．had said C．said D．was saying 6．No decision __A_ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed. A．will be made B．is made C．is being made D．has been made 7．. The study of natural history is not something to be left to biologists. In fact, their capacity _____ the time they can spend away from their offices is very limited. A．in terms of B．in search of C．in view of D．in spite of 8．This was returned because the person ________ this letter was addressed had died three years ago. A．to whom B．to which C．which D．whom 9．The lady standing over there may be from the USA, _____ I guess has lost her way. A．whom B．who C．which D．where 10．Friendship can never be a trade; ______, it needs the most thorough and unprofitable concept. A．in addition B．by contrast C．in return D．by chance 11．When tension ________ in a relationship between two people, a frequent way of dealing with this is to send messages through a third person. A．arouses B．arises C．rises D．raises 12．I felt like giving up. I probably ________， but my Dad whispered, “Come on! You can make it.” A．would have B．would C．should D．should have 13．Instead of making choices for their children, liberal parents usually say, “Go where you ________ .” A．will B．should C．can D．must 14．Sometimes smiles around the world ___________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．can B．would C．should D．must 15．––The small restaurant is always crowded in every part. ––That’s ______ it has a unique dining environment and quite a few wonderful dishes. A．why B．because C．where D．when 16．When the organization ______ in March, 2019, there was almost no money in the bank and more than $1 million of debt. A．folded B．boomed C．registered D．sprang 17．Russia's cutting off the gas supply raised a major concern to the European Union, a number of member states are increasingly dependent on one single supplier. A．whose B．that C．where D．which 18．If you ___________ to my advice carefully, you wouldn’t have made such a terrible mistake. A．listened B．have listened C．would listen D．had listened 19．—What do you think of your journey to Yunnan? —Everything is very fantastic，especially its fresh air.It is pleasant ________. A．breathed B．being breathed C．to be breathed D．to breathe 20．The importance ______ a national day and how it is celebrated are very different from country to country. A．connected to B．given to C．meaning to D．attached to 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. I’m not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances don’t come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and that’s just the reality of how life is. However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, it’ll require even more time, time that most people won’t put in. This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don’t enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you give up well before you ever become good at it. When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. It’s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and there’s a huge chance that you’re wrong anyway. Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. If you’re not willing to put in the time and work, don’t expect to receive any prize. Consisten