北京海淀人大附2023学年高考冲刺模拟英语试题（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项： 1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．He isn’t such a man ______ he used to be. A．who B．whom C．that D．as 2．—Better get down to your work, Tom. —_________. A．It’s my pleasure B．Don’t mention it C．Mind your own business D．You’re welcome 3．According to the report, people in the ________ areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads ________ to the area have been repaired. A．flooded; lead B．flooding; leading C．flooding; to lead D．flooded; leading 4．-- I have heard Mr. Morgan will be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday. -- No, he _______ at that time. A．was boarding B．would be boarding C．will be boarding D．is boarding 5．I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me. A．mightn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t 6．To his delight, Tom quickly earned the trust of his boss and then of his colleagues. A．one B．ones C．that D．those 7．Though our football boys are faced with four goals behind, they are still struggling hard in the field to ______. A．face the music B．save face C．cost their arm and leg D．land on their feet 8．-- - Are you satisfied with this house? ----________. We can’t have a nicer one A．Not a little B．Not a bit C．A little D．A bit 9．— Did you catch the first bus this morning? —No. It had left the stop _________ I got there. A. in the time B．at the time C．by the time D．during the time 10．Quantities of soil ________ in the area, resulting in the increasing number of natural disasters. A．is washed away B．have washed away C．have washed away D．have been washed away 11．--- Why didn’t you help the little boy? --- Oh, he had struggled to his feet ______ I could run over and offered any help. A．before B．after C．when D．since 12．．When he goes out, he often wears sunglasses _______nobody can recognize him． A．so that B．now that C．in case D．as though 13．We have more than 80 flats in this building, each ____ solar heaters． A．is equipped with B．equipped with C．is equipped by D．equipped by 14．There is no reason to be disappointed. ________, this could be rather amusing. A．Above all B．As a result C．Apart from that D．As a matter of fact 15．Everything is amazing. Thank you all. We without your help. A．can’t make it B．mustn’t have made C．won’t make D．couldn’ t have made it 16．—Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here. —________ I’d like to help. A．Not in the slightest. B．Don’t mention it. C．Never mind. D．At your service. 17．Speaking a foreign language allows you to ________ time in a negotiation, for you can act like you have not understood to come up with your answer. A．save B．afford C．buy D．spend 18．— What happened to the young trees we planted last week? — The trees __________ well, but I didn’t water them. A．might grow B．would have grown C．needn’t have grown D．would grow 19．The car accident happened _____ his car was out of order ___ I can’t drive. A．not that; but that B．not only; but also C．not because; but because D．not because; but as 20．．She is fed up with sharing a house with others; , she is looking for her own flat. A．moreover B．otherwise C．however D．therefore 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） About a month after I joined Facebook，I got a call from Lori Goler，a highly regarded senior director of marketing at eBay. She made it clear this was a business call. “I want to apply to work with you at Facebook，"she said. "Instead of recommending myself，I want to ask you: What is your biggest problem，and how can I solve it?” My jaw hit the floor. I had hired thousands of people over the previous decade and no one had ever said anything remotely like that. People usually focus on finding the right role for themselves，with the implication that their skills will help the company. Lori put Facebook's needs front and center. It was a killer approach. I responded, "Recruiting is my biggest problem. And, yes, you can solve it." Lori never dreamed she would work in recruiting, but she jumped in. She even agreed to trade earnings for acquiring new skills in a new field. Lori did a great job running recruiting and within months was promoted to her current job, leading People@ Facebook. The most common metaphor（隐喻，暗喻）for careers is a ladder，but this concept no longer applies to most workers. As of 2010，the average American had eleven jobs from the ages of eighteen to forty-six alone. Lori often quotes Pattie Sellers，who came up with a much better metaphor: “Careers are a jungle gym，not a ladder. ” As Lori describes it，there's only one way to get to the top of a ladder，but there are many ways to get to the top of a jungle gym. The jungle gym model benefits everyone，but esp