“双碳”背景下交通运输行业技术发展建议朱育严上海新能源科技成果转化与产业促进中心摘要：交通运输是能源消耗及碳排放第二大行业。在碳达峰碳中和的目标要求下，为应对我国交通基础设施网络、运输装备总量、运输服务需求及人均交通用能的快速增长，分析当前交通行业碳排放现状和发展趋势，指出交通领域碳减排面临的主要困境和挑战，从规划、建设、运行、系统层面提出应对策略，加快开展低碳交通相关研究，为实现交通运输行业低碳转型，制定交通运输碳减排政策措施提供强有力的支撑。关键词：交通运输；低碳交通；碳达峰碳中和；碳减排；公共交通；绿色发展DOI:10.13770/j.cnki.issn2095-705x.2023.02.004SuggestionsonTechnicalDevelopmentofTransportationIndustryunderBack-groundof"DoubleCarbon"ZHUYuyanShanghaiNewEnergyCenterforTechnologyTransferandIn-dustryPromotionAbstract:Transportationisthesecondlargestindustryinenergycon-sumptionandcarbonemissions.UnderthegoalofCarbonPeakingand收稿日期：2022-10-10作者简介：朱育严（1980-11-），男，硕士，工程师，主要从事上海市科委交通科技项目管理及国内合作工作SHANGHAIENERGYSAVING2023年第02期SHANGHAIENERGYSAVING上海节能SHANGHAIENERGYCONSERVATION上海节能SHANGHAIENERGYCONSERVATION2018年第07期LOWCARBONCOLUMN低碳专栏CarbonNeutrality,inordertocopewiththerapidgrowthofChina'stransportinfrastructurenetwork,totaltrans-portequipment,transportservicedemandandpercapitatransportenergyconsumption,theauthoranalyzesthecurrentstatusanddevelopmenttrendofcarbonemissionsinthetransportindustry,pointsoutthemaindiffi-cultiesandchallengesfacedbycarbonemissionreductioninthetransportationsector,putsforwardcounter-measuresfromtheplanning,construction,operationandsystemlevels,speedsuptheresearchonlowcarbontransportation,andprovidesstrongsupportfortherealizationoflowcarbonevolutioninthetransportationin-dustryandtheformulationofcarbonemissionreductionpoliciesandmeasuresfortransportation.Keywords:Transportation;LowCarbonTransportation;CarbonPeakingandCarbonNeutrality;CarbonEmissionReduction;PublicTransportation;GreenDevelopment0引言气候变化是当今人类面临的重大全球性挑战。联合国IPCCAR6报告(2021年）［1］数据显...
