北京市首都师范大学附属回龙观育新学校2023学年高考冲刺英语模拟试题（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 请考生注意： 1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．Playing with the foreign visitors, my cousin is beginning to several different languages. A．pick up B．pick out C．turn up D．show out 2．In Beijing, more than 21,100 people ________ to donate their bodies by the end of 2017, as the city promoted a body donation campaign from 1999. A．have applied B．had applied C．would have applied D．applied 3．______, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A．Strange as might it sound B．As it might sound strange C．As strange it might sound D．Strange as it might sound 4．If you want to lead a happy life, you’d better learn to accept life ______ it is. A．as B．that C．which D．where 5．It was warm and nice that evening. I stayed awake until eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. A．on average B．on purpose C．on business D．on time 6．— What great changes have taken place in our city in the last few years! — Indeed, many high buildings have _______all over the city. A．wound up B．sprung up C．held up D．made up 7．If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement. A．in sympathy with B．in terms of C．in honour of D．in contrast with 8．The disabled guy was attended throughout his school day by a nurse ________ to guard him. A．to appoint B．appointed C．appointing D．having appointed 9． more about the place where you live,and you will shoulder more responsibility to protect it A．Learning B．To learn C．Learn D．Learned 10．--- Could we accomplish the task according to the schedule? --- I doubt that. The problem remains ______ we can get financial aid within this week. A．that B．how C．why D．when 11．Pandas are _____ to the mountains of central China and only about 1,000 remain in the wild. A. native B．sensitive C．relate D．familiar 12．To be an expert, a beginner needs to go through a series of _____ stages. A．intermediate B．liberal C．overall D．demanding 13．Many of us see reading as an investment in ourselves，so it’s only natural that we want to learn something useful ________ our efforts. A．in view of B．in response to C．in parallel with D．in return for 14．The news was a terrible blow to her, but she ______the shock soon． A．got out B．got over C．got off D．got through 15．My friend warned me ______ going to the East Coast because it was crowded with tourists. A．by B．against C．on D．for 16．After he was promoted to the present position, he is not so hardworking as he ______. A．was used to B．used to be C．was used to being D．used to 17．Hard work and lack of sleep have _____ her beauty and youth in recent years. A．worn out B．tried out C．made out D．sent out 18．The folks were delighted at the message of their relatives _______ that mine explosion. A．survived B．to survive C．were surviving D．surviving 19．The girl is sure to become a good actress __________ she gets the right training. A．until B．if C．although D．unless 20．Because of the heavy snow, we had to delay the visit until this weekend to the artgallery ____ in the center of our city these days. A．being held B．holding C．to be held D．held 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）While there are a few ways to make use of your old smartphone, one of the better ways is to convert into a dash cam（行车记录仪）that you can use on your bicycle. With the camera, you can record your rides, which is especially helpful if you are involved in a crash with another vehicle. To use your smartphone as a dash cam on your bike, you will need to make sure it is properly secured to your bike. To do this correctly, you must take two strips of heavy-duty Velcro (a kind of cloth used as fastening) along with two pipe Clamps（管夹）and a flat corner brace（角撑）to properly attach it. You will start by attaching the comer brace to your smartphone. Next, attach a Velcro strip to your phoned back. You will put the second strip on the end of the brace comer and cut any extra Velcro off and away from the brace. By using heavy-duty Velcro, you shouldn’t have to worry about the camera brace must be attached to the bicycle directly. Take two pipe clamps so you can attach the part of the corner brace so the phone can be held up and used. The pipe clamps must be positioned near the center of the handlebar, which will enable you to get a better picture when videotaping. To run a dash camp app on your old phone, you will just need to download a dash cam app onto the old phone. You will then just start the app at any time you head out on the road. There is always the chance of flaws, but you will be giving yourself a way to protect yourself in a friendly, eco-fiendly manner that is much less expensive than purchasing a dash cam. 1、What is the purpose of building a dash cam on your bike? A．To make full use of a