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卓识
教育
深圳
实验
2023
学年
高考
全国
统考
预测
英语
试卷
解析
2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷
考生请注意:
1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.I hope my teacher will take into _______ the fact that I was ill just before the exams when she marks my paper.
A.idea B.considered C.account D.thought
2.I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s wedding party ______ next weekend.
A.to be held B.being held
C.held D.is to be held
3.The TV station will be ______ the game live on Saturday afternoon, and we can’t miss it.
A.covering B.improving C.handling D.canceling
4.Being happy is a skill that can be learned, and one way to ________ ourselves to be happy is to write down the little things that cheer us up each day.
A.convey B.appeal C.train D.attempt
5.Her doctor indicated that even adding a(n) _____ amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health.
A.modest B.equal
C.considerable D.exact
6.Premier Li Keqiang officially ______ the plan to develop the Bay Area in his government work report delivered at the start of the National People’s Congress session in March.
A.laid out B.laid off
C.laid down D.laid up
7.Be calm, Madam. Can you remember _____________ you had your mobile phone stolen?
A.when was it that B.that it was when
C.where it was that D.it was where that
8.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _____________ of global climate change.
A.Result B.cause
C.warning D.reflection
9.Last summer we saw a very good film, ____ was about the Anti-Japanese war.
A. which B. when C. that D. where
10.The old road is indeed less direct and a bit longer. We won’t take the new one, _______, as we don’t feel safe on it.
A.somehow B.otherwise C.therefore D.though
11.It is reported that the ______ in Libya is hotting up.
A.strength B.violence C.power D.activity
12.—He is good at a lot of things but it doesn’t mean he is perfect.
— ___________ Actually no one is.
A.What’s going on? B.Let’s get going.
C.Thank goodness. D.I’m with you on that.
13.Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.
A.to leave B.leaving C.leave D.left
14.The science competition is a good opportunity to show students _____ creativity can add new value to their school life.
A.where B.whether C.how D.when
15.Lucia impressed her peer students with her musical talent, as well as several foreign languages ______.
A.on her own B.under her control C.in her charge D.at her command
16.Our team is world-class and it was no surprise that we won by such a margin.
A.low B.high
C.wide D.narrow
17.The English in this story has been simplified to make it easier _______.
A.to be understood B.understood C.understanding D.to understand
18.Some experts fear that too-early ________ to computers will have harmful consequences for children’s development.
A.exposure B.extension
C.exhibition D.expansion
19.To make a breakthrough in his scientific research, the scientist has been making a(n) _____amount of effort.
A.modest B.miserable
C.optional D.tremendous
20.This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of.
A.where B.when
C.that D.what
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分) Golden Gate Bridge
Located in San Francisco, the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933 to connect the San Francisco Peninsula with Marin County. It was finally thrown open to public traffic in 1937. It cost $25.7 million in the construction. Till the year 1957, the Golden Gate Bridge, at a length of 2,737 meters, was the longest suspension bridge in the world.
Brooklyn Bridge
The Brooklyn Bridge is located in Brooklyn. It is one of the oldest suspension bridges in the United States, having been opened in the year 23. The length of the bridge is 1,843 meters. The bridge has been featured in several Hollywood movies.
George Washington Bridge
Also known as the Hudson River Bridge and the Columbus Bridge, the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee to Manhattan came into use in 1931 after a construction period of almost 4 years. It is a two level suspension bridge that cost about $52 million to build.
Mackinac Bridge
This is the third biggest suspension bridge in the world at a length of 8,038 meters. The architect of this bridge was Dr. David B.Steinman, who directed the construction of the bridge which started in the year 1954 and opened to the public in 1958. People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money.
Navajo Bridge
Located in Arizona, this bridge crosses the Colorado River and is almost 250 meters long. The construction of this bridge started in the year 1927, ending two years later, costing $390,000. In the 1990s, a second bridge was built which was opened to the public in 1994. The first bridge is now used only by pedestrians.
1、What do we know about the Golden Gate Bridge?
A.It consists of two br