2023届山东师大附属中高考考前模拟英语试题（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 请考生注意： 1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．—Would you please wait for a moment while I telephone the reception desk to check? —________. A．I wouldn't mind that B．Sound like fun C．I mean it D．You wish 2．Although Mailer was not alone in welcoming the flowering of creativity, the authorities hated it, ______ did many passengers. A．which B．as C．that D．so 3．It’s really stupid of you ____ him the news yesterday so that it has been disturbing him all the time． A．having told B．telling C．to tell D．to have told 4．—It’s really great to have a computer to store my photos. —Don’t count on it too much. It ________ break down and you’d better make a copy of them. A．must B．can C．should D．will 5．It was just at the time the bell rang he finished the last word in his composition. A．when; which B．that; when C．when; that D．that; which 6．All of us have the desire to visit the three main temples in Athens, especially ______ that contains a gold and ivory statue of Athena. A．the one B．one C．the ones D．those 7．Their products enjoy 30 percent ________ of the market in this country because both the quality and their service are fine. A．features B．shares C．interests D．sales 8． “Could we put off the meeting？” she asked. “________.” He answered politely. “This is the only day everyone is available.” A．Not likely B．Not exactly C．Not nearly D．Not really 9．Not until I went up further ________ that under the tree ________, obviously sound asleep. A．that I saw; did a boy lie B．I saw; lay a boy C．did I see; did a boy lie D．did I see; lay a boy 10．We work during the week，but weekends and evenings are usually ________． A．vacant B．casual C．empty D．clear 11．You are subject to punishment if you fail to ________ to the customs when carrying the prohibited articles listed above. A．state B．declare C．announce D．communicate 12．．Although it in the desert most of the year, people still live there． A．doesn’t rain B．didn’t rain C．hasn’t rained D．hadn’t rained 13．My mom once worked in a very small village school, which is__________only on foot. A．acceptable B．adequate C．accessible D．appropriate 14．Great pity! His illness is ________ the treatment available so far. A．within B．above C．about D．beyond 15．We have more than 80 flats in this building, each ____ solar heaters． A．is equipped with B．equipped with C．is equipped by D．equipped by 16．--I feel nervous when taking an exam. -- and you can do it well. A．Take it w easy B．Take your time C．Good luck D．It’s up to you 17．The goal, which they are unlikely to live to see , is to “cure, prevent or manage all diseases” in the next 80 or so years. A．accomplish B．accomplished C．accomplishing D．being accomplished 18． students English well, the teacher tries to speak English in class very often. A．Teaching B．Taught C．To teach D．Teach 19．One hundred and fifteen Chinese companies hit the newly released Fortune 500 list for 2017, ______ an increase for the 14th straight year, domestic website reported on Thursday. A．to realize B．realized C．realizing D．having realized 20．-- What about the two of us going downtown? -- ___________ . I hate spending time hanging around. A．That suits me fine B．Why not C．It depends on the weather D．Well, that's the last thing I will do 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）Nothing is more refreshing on a warm summer day than watching someone else work. Right now, I’m sitting on my porch and watching young Beth baling (打捆) the big field on top of the hill. She’s been haying that field for over ten years. I know: I put her on the tractor when she was just twelve years old. She picked a great day for baling. It’s not too hot, and there’s a nice breeze. On Monday, when she cut the field, it was so hot I thought the com would start popping in the field. Didn’t stop her, though. She just stuck that big hat on her head, wrapped a wet handkerchief around her neck, and set to work, I remember when I would have done the same thing. While Pm here sucking a lemonade, Beth is driving the “hay (干草) train,” a tractor pulling a baler and an old wagon. You’d think someone her size would never be able to see over the tractor. But somehow she manages. When she’s finished, her tracks are very straight. The whole time she’s haying, that dog of hers is working just as hard, running along beside her like he’s afraid she’ll drive away without him. Beth sure knew what she was doing when she trained him. The way the machine works is pure poetry. Each row is pushed into shape. When just enough hay is in a bale, it is wrapped up and fastened together. A second or so later, the bale comes flying out and into the old wagon. The person who invented that machine sure was some kind of genius. That’s not to say it works perfectly. Eve