2023届内蒙古呼和浩特开来中学高考英语考前最后一卷预测卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项: 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时请按要求用笔。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．What I love most about reading novels is ______ the authors vividly describe the characters. A．what B．why C．how D．whom 2．He is very tired，so he needs some time ________ duty for relaxation and rest. A．through B．on C．with D．off 3．－ Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win. － ________! A．Congratulations B．Cheers C．Best wishes D．Good luck 4．Recently some hospitals in China have adopted ______ they call a robot-doctor, ______ will be used to operate on patients with more accuracy. A．what; that B．that; which C．what; which D．which; what 5．If it had not been for the heroes’ contributions and sacrifices, we _____such a happy life. A．wouldn’t have led B．wouldn’t be leading C．haven’t led D．are not leading 6．________________ the heavy rain，the couple went to the supermarket to buy their son a gift. A．In spite of B．Except for C．But for D．Instead of 7．Jane established a program, ____ young people to take part in activities ____ promote greater concern for the environment． A．to encourage; where B．having encouraged; where C．encouraging; that D．encouraged; which 8．— I want to learn tennis. Would you like to help me? — . But learning tennis is no walk in the park. A．No kidding B．No wonder C．No problem D．No way 9．Adding to their happiness, he says,______ some similarities between the two test papers. A．is B．are C．has D．have 10．I can ________ Diana’s thoughts from the changes in her facial expressions. A．read B．notice C．count D．watch 11．Not until _________________ the better qualities in ourselves ____________ expect to find them in others. A．have we developed; can we B．we have developed; that can we C．we have developed; can we D．can we develop; that we will 12．After three years of preparation for the 2011 Xi’an International Horticultural Expo (西安园博) 会），the city is presenting the world______ many people think is the green Special Olympics． A．that B．which C．what D．where 13．---When shall we start the reconstruction of the historic building? --- Not until our program ______ by the authority. A. will approve B. will be approved C. has approved D. has been approved 14．AlphaGo’s beating Go grandmaster Lee Sedol 4-1 has ________ an international debate about whether robots will completely take the place of humans. A．give off B．work out C．set off D．put out 15．World Food Day is held each year to underline the progress that ________ against hunger and that still needs to be made. A．is made B．was made C．has been made D．will be made 16．—What happened to the young trees we planted last week? —The trees ________ well, but I didn’t water them. A．might grow B．needn’t have grown C．would have grown D．would grow 17．On the surface of the water ________, which spoiled the beautiful scenery of the park. A．some dead leaves did float B．some dead leaves floated C．floated some dead leaves D．did some dead leaves float 18．________ a bike, she cycled home. A．Bought B．To buy C．Being bought D．Having bought 19．--- Mom, can you give me an extra 200 yuan a month? --- Son, we have just bought a house, and from now on we need to practise strict . A．economy B．medicine C．self-control D．patience 20．When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall. A．balance B．chance C．memory D．place 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） Sydney Opera House Tours We offer three different tours of this iconic buildings. The Essential Tour brings to life the story behind the design and construction of one of the world’s most famous landmarks. Using interactive audiovisual technology, your guide will take you on a memorable journey inside the youngest building ever to be World Heritage listed. Afterwards, why not stay around and eat at the Studio Café, with its modern Australian menu? You can both enjoy the best views in Sydney and claim a 20% reduction on the total cost of your meal. (Don’t forget to show your ticket in order to claim your discount.) Language: English, French, German Takes place: Daily between 9am and 5pm Prices: Adult $35/ Online $29.75 Concessions: Australian seniors and pensioners; students and children of 16 and under $24.50 Prior bookings are not essential. —————————————————————— The Backstage Tour gives you backstage access to the Sydney Opera House. It is a unique opportunity to experience the real-life dramas behind the stage! You might even get to stand on the concert hall stage, take up a conductor’s baton in the orchestra pit and imagine you are leading the performance. You will also get to see inside the stars’ dressing rooms. The tour concludes with a complimentary breakfast in t