2023届黑龙江省大兴安岭漠河县高级中学高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项 1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。 2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。 3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．Though he lacks experience, the arrangements are all _______ for the meeting next Thursday ahead of time. A．in particular B．in place C．in preparation D．in time 2．—I’m tired out. I can’t run any further, Tom. — ________! Mike. I’m sure you can do it. A．Come on B．No hurry C．No problem D．Well done 3．—What did she want to know, Tom? —She wondered _______ we could complete the experiment. A．when was it B．it was when that C．it was when D．when it was that 4．I didn􀆳t see your sister at the meeting. If she 　　　　, she would have met my brother. A．has come B．did come C．came D．had come 5．The art historians tried to figure out how the temple __________ when built around 15 B．C． A．might look B．might have looked C．must look D．must have looked 6．—Jenny，how did your math exam go? —I thought I ________，but in fact I came in the top 10% in the class. A．might have failed B．couldn’t have failed C．should have failed D．mustn’t have failed 7．It is what you do rather than what you say __________ matters. A．that B．what C．which D．this 8．Governments around the world increasingly ________ artificial intelligence to help promote economic growth. A．put out B．roll out C．make out D．reach out 9．—What do you think of your journey to Yunnan? —Everything is very fantastic，especially its fresh air.It is pleasant ________. A．breathed B．being breathed C．to be breathed D．to breathe 10．The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing should have attracted the government's attention. A．solving B．solve C．solved D．to solve 11．---- They say Philip’s brother is a billionaire. ---- ____________? He wouldn’t accept any help from his brother, even if it were offered. A．What if B．What for C．So what D．Forget it 12．—Vivien, you look blue. What’s wrong? —There are so many papers _____. I’m really busy recently. A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．finished 13．China’s Chang’e 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday, ________ a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moon’s far side. A．marking B．to mark C．having marked D．marked 14．Where have you been ? — I_______in the heavy traffic .Otherwise I_______ here earlier. A．have got stuck; would have come B．got stuck; was C．got stuck ; would have come D．had stuck ; would come 15．To make extra-class education run on the right track, China is tightening _____ of after-school training institutions. A．application B．regulation C．adaptation D．cooperation 16．When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall. A．balance B．chance C．memory D．place 17．She sat on the top of the stairs _____ her head on her crossed arms and cried. A．for B．when C．with D．while 18．—Next Monday is my birthday. —Is that so? ______ A．I can’t believe my ears.          B．I’m so glad to hear that. C．What presents do you want?  D．Many happy returns of the day! 19．The athletes, especially the winners, should remain modest ________ rapid progress they have made. A．whatever B．however C．how much D．no matter 20．— There are no relative articles on the Internet.What shall we do? — My God！There are always not any useful articles when you want . A．one B．it C．that D．any 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）On the morning of May 20, 1927, Charles A．Lindbergh Jr. took off from a muddy airfield in New York and headed for Paris. During the first fourteen hours of flying, he had had some anxious moments. Sleet had gathered on the wings of the plane and the fog was so thick that he could hardly see the tips of the wings. However, he had come across equally dangerous flying conditions before. Of course, now that he was over the ocean, his parachute（降落伞）was useless. He had only one choice: he had to go on. Although he had waited a long time to make this trip, he did not feel strange or nervous. He was accustomed to flying alone, and he had flown this route in his imagination many times. The idea of flying across the Atlantic had occurred to him one night when he had been carrying the mail between St. Louis and Chicago. That night, he told himself that a solo non-stop flight between New York and Paris was possible. He knew that airplanes capable of making the long flight over the ocean could be built. A man of skill and endurance could make his dream come true. As he was recalling that night, he reduced the altitude of the plane. Close to the surface of the ocean, he found that the ice on the wings began to melt and the fog disappeared. For the time being, at least, he was safe. The steady sound of the motor seemed like music in his ears. He had perfect confidence in his plane because he knew that there was not a more dependable plane than his. The Ryan Aircraft Company had constructed