2023届黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市克东县克东一中、克山一中等五校联考高三六校第一次联考英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 考生须知： 1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。 2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。 3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them. A．every one B．all C．not all D．none 2．During the period of recent terrorist activities, people _____ not to touch an unattended bag. A．had always been warned B．were always being warned C．are always warning D．always warned 3．So ________ sometimes in trying to accomplish something big _______ we fail to notice the little things that give life its magic. A．we get caught up; as B．do we get caught up; that C．caught up get we; as D．caught up do we get; that 4．Looking people in the eye ______ sometimes make them nervous and embarrassed. A．must B．can C．should D．might 5．The film Mei Lanfang, Li Ming plays the starring role,has again drawn the world’s attention to our traditional Chinese art. A．what B．that C．which D．where 6．The Winter Olympics ________ in 2023 will surely bring in many international tourists. A． held B． having held C． holding D． to be held 7．Mr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness, and his good temper never ______ him. A．fails B．disappoints C．controls D．worries 8．Obviously,a good habit help us to speed up to reach our destinations. A．need B．must C．can D．shall 9．Soon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at the second-floor windows, ______ he could see nothing but trees. A．where B．from where C．which D．from which 10．He is confident, ________________ in my opinion, is most important in society. A．how B．which C．that D．what 11．Despite the knowledge he has accumulated, He Jiang continues to be troubled by the question of the unequal_______ of scientific knowledge throughout the world. A．advocate B．distribution C．allocation D．division 12．What impressed me most about the movie were the ________ filmed in New York. A．scenery B．scenes C．sights D．views 13．The government has been under growing pressure to ______ the causes of air pollution as smog frequently smothers the country’s large cities. A．release B．schedule C．maintain D．address 14．To be an expert, a beginner needs to go through a series of _____ stages. A．intermediate B．liberal C．overall D．demanding 15．—I forgot to register for the courses. I’m one day late and most of the classes are full. What shall I do? —________ You can’t do anything about that. A．Take your time. B．Poor you! C．So what? D．No way! 16．Robert had a comfortable childhood, ______up in a pleasant house with a view of the sea. A．grew B．growing C．grown D．to grow 17．Ms Alice is considered a   lady by us, for she often helps the poor she met with. A．selfish B．hopeful C．mean D．generous 18．Mary became ______ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria. A．completely B．sincerely C．approximately D．increasingly 19．________ to her own work，she spent little time with her family A．Devoting B．To be devoted C．Devoted D．Having devoted 20．We are living in an age most of things are done on cell phones. A．which B．that C．whose D．when 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） On September 10, 2018, Jack Ma, founder and chairman of Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba, announced his successor(继任者)at the company he founded 19 years ago. Surprisingly, in a country where 70 to 80 percent of private companies are still family run, Mr. Ma did not name a family member. Rather, one of the world’s largest e-commerce companies will be led by Daniel Zhang, an 11-year Alibaba old hand chosen only for his “professional talent.” The history of many countries can be marked by a trend away from dependence on family succession in business, or the belief that qualities of leadership flow through bloodlines. Ma is a true innovator(创新者)in many ways, most famously for building an innovative online shopping market worth more than the economies of most countries. But his legacy(遗产)may lie in showing how China as well as much of Asia can produce founders of successful organizations unwilling to pass the torch to relatives. “Alibaba was never about Jack Ma,” he stated in announcing his succession plan. Instead, the former schoolteacher who came from lowly origins is stepping back from day-to-day operations because he has built a system that takes root in a company culture based on innovation, transparency, and responsibility. “For the last 10 years, we kept working on these ingredients,” he stated. The company’s future will depend on developing a wealth of talent that drives innovation, he said. And in a society with a long tradition of cautious distrust toward those outside the family circle, Ma has built an “architecture of trust” with customers, who number over half a billion. Chinese now readily rely on Alibaba’s online