2023届黑龙江省伊春市嘉荫县第一中学高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项 1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回． 2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置． 3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符． 4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效． 5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗． 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．--- Are you free now? I have something interesting to tell you. ---OK, you make it short I will have to work on this term paper due tomorrow. A．now that B．as soon as C．every time D．as long as 2．_______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support. A．In reply to B．In addition to C．In charge of D．In place of 3．____ anyone phone during the board meeting, please tell them I am busy. A．Should B．Will C．May D．Can 4．Dream of the Red Chamber is believed to be semi-autobiographical, _______the fortunes of Cao’s own family. A．mirrored B．to mirror C．mirroring D．mirror 5．In my opinion, parents and teachers are supposed to set an example of good behavior to children _____ they are role models to them. A．although B．even if C．unless D．as 6．When on holidays, the railways put on trains to make people’s travel more convenient. A．regular B．special C．particular D．unusual 7．—Don’t make a special journey to pick up the laundry for me. —It’s OK. I ________ to the shop anyway. A．was going B．will have gone C．have gone D．will be going 8．—Is Peter coming? —No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute. A．changes B．changed C．was changing D．had changed 9．－You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project. －We welcome any comments from them, favorable or _______. A．so B．otherwise C．else D．rather 10．Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ________sweet dreams. A．keep up with B．put up with C．end up with D．catch up with 11．This book is said to be the special one, which ________ many events that cannot be found in other history books. A．covers B．writes C．prints D．reads 12．After talking with her teacher for about an hour, she felt relieved and began to know how to this kind of situation. A．handle B．raise C．explore D．strengthen 13．It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I it? A．had done B．have done C．did D．am doing 14．﹣Mom，I'll stay in to accompany my grandpa this evening． ﹣________! A．With pleasure B．Never mind C．Suit yourself D．It depends 15．The news came as no surprise to me. I ______ for some time that the factory was going to shut down. A．had known B．knew C．have known D．know 16．The meal itself was not so good—______ was boringly brown including vegetables. A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something 17．________ on February 5, 2019, the Wandering Earth soon became a great hit. A．Releasing B．Being released C．Released D．To release 18．If you, the special one in the world, want to show your ______ personality, this T-shirt is exactly what you are looking for. A．calm B．unique C．straight D．constant 19．We had better put off interviewing the athlete, for he is busy preparing for an international contest __________ in Shanghai next month. A．held B．to hold C．being held D．to be held 20．Keeping a regular sleep schedule is important for setting a baby's body clock,_______researchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age. A．whose B．which C．when D．where 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） Some colors people see late at night could cause signs of clinical(临床的)depression(沮丧). That was the finding of a study that builds on earlier study findings. They show that individuals(个人) who live or work in low levels of light overnight(整夜) can develop clinical depression. Doctors use the word “clinical depression” to describe severe form of depression. Signs may include loss of interest or pleasure in most activities, low energy levels and thoughts of death or suicide. In the new study, American investigators designed an experiment that exposed hamsters(仓鼠)to different colors. The researchers chose hamsters because they are nocturnal, which means they sleep during the day and are active at night. The animals were separated into four groups. One group of hamsters was kept in the dark during their night-time period. Another group was placed in front of a blue light, a third group slept in front of a white light, while a fourth was put in front of a red light. After four weeks, the researchers noted how much sugary water the hamsters drank. They found that the most depressed animals drank the least amount of water. Randy Nelson heads the Department of Neuroscience at Ohio State University. He says animals that slept in blue and white light appeared to be the most depressed. “What we saw is that these animals didn’t show any sleep uneasiness(不安) at all but they did mess up biological clock genes and they did show depressive sign while if they were in the dim(微弱)red light, they did not.” Ra